Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24470489›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2014

Removal of immunoglobulin-like domains from titin's spring segment alters titin splicing in mouse skeletal muscle and causes myopathy.

Danielle Buck, John E Smith, Charles S Chung, Yasuko Ono, Hiroyuki Sorimachi, Siegfried Labeit, Henk L Granzier

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Use of animal models to understand titin physiology and pathology.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
  6. Contributions of Titin and Collagen to Passive Stress in Muscles fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Digenic Variants in theFrontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Alternative Splicing Regulator RBM20 and Cardiomyopathy.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2018
    Review
  15. The effects of a skeletal muscle titin mutation on walking in mice.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Of cilia, titin, and neurosteroids.The Journal of general physiology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Danielle BuckDepartment of Physiology and 2 Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.
John E Smith
Charles S Chung
Yasuko Ono
Hiroyuki Sorimachi
Siegfried Labeit
Henk L Granzier
University of Arizona · USTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JPHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

GRADUATE TRAINING IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM008659 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CAPALDI, ANDREW PAUL, WEINERT, TED A. · 1997 to 2019
$5.3M
ROLE OF TITIN IN FUNCTIONAL TRANSITIONS DURING MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT AND AGINGR01HL084579 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GRANZIER, HENK L. · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Role of the Giant Protein Titin in Skeletal Muscle Structure and FunctionR01AR060697 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GRANZIER, HENK L. · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084579NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060697NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Titin is a molecular spring that determines the passive stiffness of muscle cells. Changes in titin's stiffness occur in various myopathies, but whether these are a cause or an effect of the disease is unknown. We studied a novel mouse model in which titin's stiffness was slightly increased by deleting nine immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domains from titin's constitutively expressed proximal tandem Ig segment (IG KO). KO mice displayed mild kyphosis, a phenotype commonly associated with skeletal muscle myopathy. Slow muscles were atrophic with alterations in myosin isoform expression; functional studies in soleus muscle revealed a reduced specific twitch force. Exon expression analysis showed that KO mice underwent additional changes in titin splicing to yield smaller than expected titin isoforms that were much stiffer than expected. Additionally, splicing occurred in the PEVK region of titin, a finding confirmed at the protein level. The titin-binding protein Ankrd1 was highly increased in the IG KO, but this did not play a role in generating small titin isoforms because titin expression was unaltered in IG KO mice crossed with Ankrd1-deficient mice. In contrast, the splicing factor RBM20 (RNA-binding motif 20) was also significantly increased in IG KO mice, and additional differential splicing was reversed in IG KO mice crossed with a mouse with reduced RBM20 activity. Thus, increasing titin's stiffness triggers pathological changes in skeletal muscle, with an important role played by RBM20.

Indexed as

AnimalsConnectinHumansImmunoglobulinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMuscle, SkeletalMuscular DiseasesOrgan Culture TechniquesProtein KinasesProtein SplicingTandem Repeat SequencesConnectinImmunoglobulinsProtein Kinasestitin protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24470489
PMCPMC4001778
OpenAlexW2147826663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.