Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24470341›Full record

ArticleGlia2014

Accelerated repair of demyelinated CNS lesions in the absence of non-muscle myosin IIB.

Tomasz Rusielewicz, Jennifer Nam, Evangelos Damanakis, Gareth R John, Cedric S Raine, Carmen V Melendez-Vasquez

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanobiology of Myelin Generation/Regeneration in Health and Disease.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tomasz RusielewiczDepartment of Biological Sciences, Hunter College, New York, New York; The Graduate Center, Molecular Cellular and Developmental Biology, The City University of New York, New York.
Jennifer Nam
Evangelos Damanakis
Gareth R John
Cedric S Raine
Carmen V Melendez-Vasquez
Hunter College · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USThe Graduate Center, CUNY · US

Funding

WILD TYPE &MUTANT P53 INTERACTIONS WITH HIV LTR DNAG12RR003037 · NCRR · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI DOTTIN, ROBERT P · 1985 to 2011
$27.6M
Basic and Translational Research Center for Reducing Health DisparitiesG12MD007599 · NIMHD · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI ANGULO, JESUS A · 2012 to 2017
$14.6M
Reactive astrogliosis regulates blood-brain barrier permeability.R01NS062703 · NINDS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI JOHN, GARETH R · 2010 to 2017
$2.6M
Regulation of myelination by myosin II-mediated mechanotransductionSC1NS000001 · NINDS · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI MELENDEZ-VASQUEZ, CARMEN V · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003037NIMHD NIH HHS 8 G12 MD007599NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007599NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062703NINDS NIH HHS SC1 NS000001NINDS NIH HHS SC1NS000001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oligodendrocyte (OL), the myelinating cell of the central nervous system, undergoes dramatic changes in the organization of its cytoskeleton as it differentiates from a precursor (oligodendrocyte precursor cells) to a myelin-forming cell. These changes include an increase in its branching cell processes, a phenomenon necessary for OL to myelinate multiple axon segments. We have previously shown that levels and activity of non-muscle myosin II (NMII), a regulator of cytoskeletal contractility, decrease as a function of differentiation and that inhibition of NMII increases branching and myelination of OL in coculture with neurons. We have also found that mixed glial cell cultures derived from NMIIB knockout mice display an increase in mature myelin basic protein-expressing OL compared with wild-type cultures. We have now extended our studies to investigate the role of NMIIB ablation on myelin repair following focal demyelination by lysolecithin. To this end, we generated an oligodendrocyte-specific inducible knockout model using a Plp-driven promoter in combination with a temporally activated CRE-ER fusion protein. Our data indicate that conditional ablation of NMII in adult mouse brain, expedites lesion resolution and remyelination by Plp+ oligodendrocyte-lineage cells when compared with that observed in control brains. Taken together, these data validate the function of NMII as that of a negative regulator of OL myelination in vivo and provide a novel target for promoting myelin repair in conditions such as multiple sclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigensAutophagy-Related ProteinsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4Corpus CallosumDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSDisease Models, AnimalGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsLysophosphatidylcholinesMiceMice, TransgenicMyelin Basic ProteinMyelin Proteolipid ProteinAntigensAutophagy-Related ProteinsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsLysophosphatidylcholinesMyelin Basic ProteinMyelin Proteolipid ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsNonmuscle Myosin Type IIBOlig2 protein, mouseOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2Plp1 protein, mouseProteoglycansRb1cc1 protein, mousecytoskeletonmyosin IIoligodendrocytesremyelination

Identifiers

PMID24470341
PMCPMC4135430
OpenAlexW2121032837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.