Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24470235›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2014

Race and sex differences in willingness to undergo total joint replacement: the Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project.

Kelli D Allen, Yvonne M Golightly, Leigh F Callahan, Charles G Helmick, Said A Ibrahim, C Kent Kwoh, Jordan B Renner, Joanne M Jordan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis care & research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Racial Variation in Total Knee Replacement in a Diverse Nationwide Clinical Trial.Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases · 2018
    Trial
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  13. Racial/Ethnic and Socioeconomic Disparities in Osteoarthritis Management.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kelli D AllenDurham Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Yvonne M Golightly
Leigh F Callahan
Charles G Helmick
Said A Ibrahim
C Kent Kwoh
Jordan B Renner
Joanne M Jordan
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USDuke Medical Center · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Project 3P60AR049465 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JORDAN, JOANNE M. · 2003 to 2008
$6.0M
NIAMS Multidisciplinary Clinical Research CenterP60AR064166 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CALLAHAN, LEIGH FLEMING · 2013 to 2017
$5.8M
Women's knee motion patterns in functional activitiesP60AR030701 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LEE, GRETA M · 1986 to 2001
$1.9M
Racial Disparity in the Utilization of Joint Replacement for OsteoarthritisK24AR055259 · NIAMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IBRAHIM, SAID A · 2007 to 2019
$1.2M
NIAMS NIH HHS 1-K24-AR-055259-01NIAMS NIH HHS 5-P60-AR30701NIAMS NIH HHS 5-P60-AR49465-03NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR055259NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR030701NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR049465NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR064166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUsing data from the community-based Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project, we examined race and sex variations in willingness to undergo, and perceptions regarding, total joint replacement (TJR).

methodsAnalyses were conducted for the total sample who participated in a followup measurement period from 2006-2010 (n = 1,522) and a subsample with symptomatic hip and/or knee osteoarthritis (sOA; n = 445). Participants indicated how willing they would be to have TJR (hip or knee) if their doctor recommended it; responses were categorized as "definitely" or "probably" willing versus "unsure," "probably not," or "definitely not" willing, or "don't know." Participants answered 7 questions regarding perceptions of TJR outcomes. Multivariable logistic regression models of willingness included participant characteristics (including socioeconomic status) and TJR perception variables that were associated with willingness at the P < 0.1 level in bivariate analyses.

resultsAfrican Americans had lower odds of willingness to undergo TJR than whites in the total sample (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 0.47 [95% confidence interval (95% CI) 0.31-0.72]) and the sOA subsample (adjusted OR 0.42 [95% CI 0.25-0.69]). There were no sex differences in willingness. African Americans expected poorer TJR outcomes than whites, but sex differences were minimal; perceptions of TJR outcomes were not significantly associated with willingness.

conclusionIn this community sample, race differences in TJR willingness and perceptions were substantial, but sex differences were small. Perceptions of TJR did not appear to affect willingness or explain race differences in willingness.

Indexed as

PerceptionAdultAgedArthroplasty, ReplacementBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisSex FactorsWhite People

Identifiers

PMID24470235
PMCPMC4207433
OpenAlexW1960320822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.