Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24469958›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2014

Primary brain lymphomas after kidney transplantation: an under-recognized problem?

Nuria Sola-Valls, Néstor Yesid Rodríguez C, Carola Arcal, Carlos Duran, Federico Oppenheimer, Teresa Ribalta, Armando Lopez-Guillermo, Josep Marí Campistol, Francesc Graus, Fritz Diekmann

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Article in Journal of nephrology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Incidence and outcomes of primary central nervous system lymphoma in solid organ transplant recipients.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nuria Sola-VallsHospital Clinic, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Néstor Yesid Rodríguez C
Carola Arcal
Carlos Duran
Federico Oppenheimer
Teresa Ribalta
Armando Lopez-Guillermo
Josep Marí Campistol
Francesc Graus
Fritz Diekmann
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledPrimary central nervous system post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (CNS PTLD) is a serious complication after solid organ transplantation that has not received much attention so far. However, it could become a more frequent problem with the introduction of new biological agents.

methodsWe identified five cases with CNS PTLD in our center who were transplanted between 1986 and 2007, three men and two women, with a mean age of 55.9 years (range 42-74). Three patients had received only kidney transplant and two patients had received a kidney-pancreas transplant.

resultsThe mean time from first symptoms until diagnosis was 3.5 months (2-6). One patient was diagnosed post-mortem in autopsy. The mean time from transplantation to onset of neurological symptoms was 73.8 months (31-144). The initial clinical manifestation was heterogeneous: all five cases showed headache, four cases presented with gait disturbance, one with dysarthria and two with a confusional state. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) immunoglobulin (Ig)G serology was positive in four out of five cases; in situ hybridization for EBV in brain biopsy samples was positive in three cases, negative in one and not available in one. In four patients, EBV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was positive in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). After diagnosis, overall immunosuppressive load was lowered in all patients (n = 4). Three patients died at 8-104 weeks (mean 40 weeks) after diagnosis and one patient is still alive 20 months after diagnosis.

conclusionsCNS PTLD is a complication difficult to diagnose, frequently diagnosed too late and often refractory to treatment. A more aggressive screening might be necessary in patients even with mild CNS symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBrain NeoplasmsFemaleHeadacheHumansImmunosuppression TherapyKidney TransplantationLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseLymphoma, T-CellMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID24469958
OpenAlexW2054537005

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.