ArticleVirus genes2014
Molecular evolution of H9N2 avian influenza viruses in Israel.
Article in Virus genes, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed.
- Genetic and Molecular Characterization of Avian Influenza A(H9N2) Viruses from Live Bird Markets (LBM) in Senegal.Viruses · 2025Article
- Shrinkage-based Random Local Clocks with Scalable Inference.Molecular biology and evolution · 2023Article
- Development of a Novel Korean H9-Specific rRT-PCR Assay and Its Application for Avian Influenza Virus Surveillance in Korea.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2023Article
- Current situation and control strategies of H9N2 avian influenza in South Korea.Journal of veterinary science · 2023Review
- Protective Efficacy of H9N2 Avian Influenza Vaccines Inactivated by Ionizing Radiation Methods Administered by the Parenteral or Mucosal Routes.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022Article
- Genetic analysis of genotype G57 H9N2 avian influenza virus isolate A/chicken/Tajikistan/2379/2018 recovered in Central Asia.Archives of virology · 2021Article
- Viruses' evolvement as a never stopping perpetuum mobile.Journal of virological methods · 2021Review
- H9 Influenza Viruses: An Emerging Challenge.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2020Review
- PB2 mutations arising during H9N2 influenza evolution in the Middle East confer enhanced replication and growth in mammals.PLoS pathogens · 2019Article
- Study of the underlying mechanisms and consequences of pathogenicity differences between two in vitro selected G1-H9N2 clones originating from a single isolate.Veterinary research · 2019Article
- A G1-lineage H9N2 virus with oviduct tropism causes chronic pathological changes in the infundibulum and a long-lasting drop in egg production.Veterinary research · 2018Article
- A brief summary of the epidemiology and genetic relatedness of avian influenza H9N2 virus in birds and mammals in the Middle East and North Africa.Epidemiology and infection · 2017Review
- Replication and transmission of mammalian-adapted H9 subtype influenza virus in pigs and quail.The Journal of general virology · 2015Article
- Article
- Isolation and characterization of H9N2 influenza virus isolates from poultry respiratory disease outbreak.SpringerPlus · 2014Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
While the previous phylogenetic analyses of AIV H9N2 in Israel had mainly focused on phylogenetics and on describing different virus introductions into the country, for the first time, the H9N2-HA gene evolutionary history has been examined taking into account its origin, evolution and phylodynamics. The present study reveals the Israeli H9N2 molecular evolution rate, the virus molecular clock and skyline plot. The molecular skyline plot showed two major increments in population diversity sizes, the first which had occurred in 2003, the second between the end of 2007 and the first half of 2008. Between 2004 and 2007 the population size had proved to be constant. The two peaks correspond to the appearance of the 3rd and 4th major genetic groups, as well as to the introduction of two H9N2 vaccines. The mean evolution rate was 6.123 E-3 substitutions/site/year, typical of avian influenza viruses. The time interval from the most recent common ancestor was 12.3 years, corresponding to the year 2000, when H9N2 was first isolated in Israel.
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