Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24468242›Full record

ReviewEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2014

Hippocampal granule cell pathology in epilepsy - a possible structural basis for comorbidities of epilepsy?

Michael S Hester, Steve C Danzer

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The role of dendritic spines in epileptogenesis.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Behavioral Deficits in Mice with Postnatal Disruption ofCerebral cortex communications · 2021
    Article
  12. Role of Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Alcohol Withdrawal Seizures.Brain plasticity (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. GABAScientific reports · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael S HesterDepartment of Anesthesia, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Molecular and Developmental Biology Graduate Program, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Steve C DanzerDepartment of Anesthesia, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Department of Anesthesia, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA; Molecular and Developmental Biology Graduate Program, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA. Electronic address: steve.danzer@cchmc.org.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Selective disruption of hippocampal dentate granule cells in autism: impact of PTR01NS065020 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI DANZER, STEVE C · 2009 to 2023
$6.1M
mTOR regulation of aberrant neuronal integration and epileptogenesis in epilepsyR01NS062806 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI DANZER, STEVE C · 2009 to 2019
$3.6M
Short and long-term impact of neonatal seizures on hippocampal granule cell integR03NS064378 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI DANZER, STEVE C · 2009 to 2010
$150k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062806NINDS NIH HHS R01NS062806NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065020NINDS NIH HHS R01NS065020NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS064378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temporal lobe epilepsy in both animals and humans is characterized by abnormally integrated hippocampal dentate granule cells. Among other abnormalities, these cells make axonal connections with inappropriate targets, grow dendrites in the wrong direction, and migrate to ectopic locations. These changes promote the formation of recurrent excitatory circuits, leading to the appealing hypothesis that these abnormal cells may by epileptogenic. While this hypothesis has been the subject of intense study, less attention has been paid to the possibility that abnormal granule cells in the epileptic brain may also contribute to comorbidities associated with the disease. Epilepsy is associated with a variety of general findings, such as memory disturbances and cognitive dysfunction, and is often comorbid with a number of other conditions, including schizophrenia and autism. Interestingly, recent studies implicate disruption of common genes and gene pathways in all three diseases. Moreover, while neuropsychiatric conditions are associated with changes in a variety of brain regions, granule cell abnormalities in temporal lobe epilepsy appear to be phenocopies of granule cell deficits produced by genetic mouse models of autism and schizophrenia, suggesting that granule cell dysmorphogenesis may be a common factor uniting these seemingly diverse diseases. Disruption of common signaling pathways regulating granule cell neurogenesis may begin to provide mechanistic insight into the cooccurrence of temporal lobe epilepsy and cognitive and behavioral disorders.

Indexed as

ComorbidityAnimalsDentate GyrusEpilepsyHumansMental DisordersNeuronsReelin ProteinSignal TransductionReelin ProteinAutismDisc1EpilepsymTORNeurogenesisReelinSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID24468242
PMCPMC4110172
OpenAlexW2026230111

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.