ArticlePsychiatry research2014
The profile of executive function in OCD hoarders and hoarding disorder.
Article in Psychiatry research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Anterior insula and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex as a hub of self-regulation: combining activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis and meta-analytic connectivity modeling analysis.Brain structure & function · 2023Pooled it
- Cognitive Inflexibility in OCD and Related Disorders.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021Pooled it
- Cognitive inflexibility, obsessive-compulsive symptoms and traits and poor post-pandemic adjustment.Neuroscience applied · 2024Review
- Associations between nesting, stereotypy, and working memory in deer mice: response to levetiracetam.Pharmacological reports : PR · 2023Article
- The prefrontal cortex and OCD.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022Review
- Elevated levels of hoarding in ADHD: A special link with inattention.Journal of psychiatric research · 2022Article
- Editorial: New advancement in network and path-analysis approaches for the study of disorders within the impulse-compulsive spectrum disorders.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
- Autistic adults' subjective experiences of hoarding and self-injurious behaviors.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2021Article
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Decision Making under Ambiguity: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.Brain sciences · 2021Article
- Cognitive performance of individuals with animal hoarding.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2020Article
- A Comparison of Cognitive Restructuring and Thought Listing for Excessive Acquiring in Hoarding Disorder.Cognitive therapy and research · 2019Article
- Pharmacotherapy for Hoarding Disorder: How did the Picture Change since its Excision from OCD?Current neuropharmacology · 2019Review
- Peromyscus maniculatus bairdii as a naturalistic mammalian model of obsessive-compulsive disorder: current status and future challenges.Metabolic brain disease · 2018Review
- The Brown Incompleteness Scale (BINCS): Measure development and initial evaluation.Journal of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders · 2018Article
- Unbending mind: Individuals with hoarding disorder do not modify decision strategy in response to feedback under risk.Psychiatry research · 2018Article
- Mapping Compulsivity in the DSM-5 Obsessive Compulsive and Related Disorders: Cognitive Domains, Neural Circuitry, and Treatment.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2018Review
- Problematic internet use in gamblers: impact on clinical and cognitive measures.CNS spectrums · 2017Article
- Value-based decision making under uncertainty in hoarding and obsessive- compulsive disorders.Psychiatry research · 2017Article
- Cool and Hot Aspects of Executive Function in Childhood Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.Journal of abnormal child psychology · 2017Article
- Biological markers for anxiety disorders, OCD and PTSD: A consensus statement. Part II: Neurochemistry, neurophysiology and neurocognition.The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Hoarding disorder is a new mental disorder in DSM-5. It is classified alongside OCD and other presumably related disorders in the Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders chapter. We examined cognitive performance in two distinct groups comprising individuals with both OCD and severe hoarding, and individuals with hoarding disorder without comorbid OCD. Participants completed executive function tasks assessing inhibitory control, cognitive flexibility, spatial planning, probabilistic learning and reversal and decision making. Compared to a matched healthy control group, OCD hoarders showed significantly worse performance on measures of response inhibition, set shifting, spatial planning, probabilistic learning and reversal, with intact decision making. Despite having a strikingly different clinical presentation, individuals with only hoarding disorder did not differ significantly from OCD hoarders on any cognitive measure suggesting the two hoarding groups have a similar pattern of cognitive difficulties. Tests of cognitive flexibility were least similar across the groups, but differences were small and potentially reflected subtle variation in underlying brain pathology together with psychometric limitations. These results highlight both commonalities and potential differences between OCD and hoarding disorder, and together with other lines of evidence, support the inclusion of the new disorder within the new Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders chapter in DSM-5.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.