Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24467371›Full record

ArticleExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2014

The effects of mGluR2/3 activation on acute and repeated amphetamine-induced locomotor activity in differentially reared male rats.

David L Arndt, Jennifer C Arnold, Mary E Cain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Environmental enrichment and a selective metabotropic glutamate receptorPharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David L ArndtDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kansas State University.
Jennifer C ArnoldDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, & Neuroscience, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center.
Mary E CainDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kansas State University.
Kansas State University · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

The Effects of Differential Rearing on Glutamate Homeostasis and AddictionR15DA035435 · NIDA · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CAIN, MARY EILEEN · 2013 to 2018
$945k
NIDA NIH HHS R15 DA035435NIDA NIH HHS R15DA035435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental stimuli play a key role in affecting the likelihood to abuse drugs. Environmental enrichment can reduce that likelihood. The neurotransmitter glutamate contributes to both drug reward and rearing-induced changes in the brain. The current study investigated the effects of the Group-2 metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR2/3) agonist, LY-379268 (0.5, 1.0 mg/kg), on acute and repeated amphetamine-induced locomotor activity in differentially reared male rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to one of 3 environmental conditions postweaning: enriched (EC), isolated (IC), or standard (SC), where they reared for 30 days. The effect of LY-379268 on acute amphetamine-induced locomotor activity was assessed. Rats were injected with either LY-379268 (0.5, 1.0 mg/kg) or saline prior to an amphetamine (0.5 mg/kg) or saline challenge injection. Rats were also administered amphetamine (0.5 mg/kg) or saline injections prior to 5 locomotor sessions. Following a rest period of 14-15 days, the effects of repeated amphetamine exposure were evaluated using LY-379268 (0.5, 1.0 mg/kg) or saline injections 30 min prior to receiving amphetamine (0.5 mg/kg). Results showed that LY-379268 administration dose-dependently attenuated acute amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, with EC rats generally displaying less attenuation than IC or SC rats. After repeated amphetamine administrations, the ability of LY-379268 to attenuate the final expression of amphetamine-induced locomotor activity in differentially reared rats was dose-dependent. The differing effect of LY-379268 observed in EC rats suggests enrichment-induced glutamatergic alterations that may protect against sensitivity to psychostimulants.

Indexed as

Housing, AnimalSocial EnvironmentAmino AcidsAmphetamineAnimalsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicDrug Administration ScheduleMaleMotor ActivityRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateAmino AcidsAmphetamineBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicLY 379268metabotropic glutamate receptor 2metabotropic glutamate receptor 3Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate

Identifiers

PMID24467371
PMCPMC4041831
OpenAlexW2314734702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.