Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24467264›Full record

ArticleImmunology2014

Human kallistatin administration reduces organ injury and improves survival in a mouse model of polymicrobial sepsis.

Pengfei Li, Grant Bledsoe, Zhi-Rong Yang, Hongkuan Fan, Lee Chao, Julie Chao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Association Between Albumin-Corrected Anion Gap and In-Hospital Mortality and Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
  8. Preclinical Serological Signatures are Associated With Complicated Crohn's Disease Phenotype at Diagnosis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Innate immunity in diabetic kidney disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Fli-1 Governs Pericyte Dysfunction in a Murine Model of Sepsis.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Sustained high serum caspase-3 concentrations and mortality in septic patients.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pengfei LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Grant Bledsoe
Zhi-Rong Yang
Hongkuan Fan
Lee Chao
Julie Chao
Medical University of South Carolina · USCharleston Southern University · US

Funding

Regulation and Function of Tissue KallikreinR01HL029397 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CHAO, JULIE · 1986 to 2012
$3.9M
RENAL KALLIKREIN-BINDING PROTEIN IN HYPERTENSIONR01HL044083 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CHAO, JULIE · 1990 to 2008
$2.1M
MUSC FACIL EXPANSION &RENOV: SLE C06RR015455 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RAYMOND, JOHN R · 2002 to 2002
$2.0M
Kallistatin in Vascular InjuryR01HL118516 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI CHAO, JULIE · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015455NHLBI NIH HHS HL 29397NHLBI NIH HHS HL 44083NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL029397NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL044083NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kallistatin, a plasma protein, has been shown to exert multi-factorial functions including inhibition of inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis in animal models and cultured cells. Kallistatin levels are reduced in patients with sepsis and in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced septic mice. Moreover, transgenic mice expressing kallistatin are more resistant to LPS-induced mortality. Here, we investigated the effects of human kallistatin on organ injury and survival in a mouse model of polymicrobial sepsis. In this study, mice were injected intravenously with recombinant kallistatin (KS3, 3 mg/kg; or KS10, 10 mg/kg body weight) and then rendered septic by caecal ligation and puncture 30 min later. Kallistatin administration resulted in a > 10-fold reduction of peritoneal bacterial counts, and significantly decreased serum tumour necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6 and high mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) levels. Kallistatin also inhibited HMGB1 and toll-like receptor-4 gene expression in the lung and kidney. Administration of kallistatin attenuated renal damage and decreased blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine levels, but increased endothelial nitric oxide synthase and nitric oxide levels in the kidney. In cultured endothelial cells, human kallistatin via its heparin-binding site inhibited HMGB1-induced nuclear factor-κB activation and inflammatory gene expression. Moreover, kallistatin significantly reduced apoptosis and caspase-3 activity in the spleen. Furthermore, kallistatin treatment markedly improved the survival of septic mice by 23% (KS3) and 41% (KS10). These results indicate that kallistatin is a unique protecting agent in sepsis-induced organ damage and mortality by inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis, as well as enhancing bacterial clearance in a mouse model of polymicrobial sepsis.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsApoptosisBlood Urea NitrogenCaspase 3CreatineHMGB1 ProteinHumansInflammationInjections, IntravenousInterleukin-6KidneyLungMaleMiceNF-kappa BCaspase 3CreatineHMGB1 ProteinHMGB1 protein, mouseInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mousekallistatinNF-kappa BNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIISerpinsTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphahigh mobility group box-1kallistatinorgan injurysepsissurvival

Identifiers

PMID24467264
PMCPMC4008229
OpenAlexW1983575116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.