Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24466381›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2013

Combined Injection of (18)F-Fluorodeoxyglucose and 3'-Deoxy-3'-[(18)F]fluorothymidine PET Achieves More Complete Identification of Viable Lung Cancer Cells in Mice and Patients than Individual Radiopharmaceutical: A Proof-of-Concept Study.

Xiao-Feng Li, Tao Huang, Huijie Jiang, Xuemei Wang, Baozhong Shen, Xiangcheng Wang, Chin K Ng, Gregory C Postel, A Cahid Civelek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Comparison of the diagnostic performance ofMolecular and clinical oncology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao-Feng LiDepartment of Radiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY.
Tao HuangDepartment of Radiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY ; Department of Radiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Huijie JiangDepartment of Radiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY ; Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xuemei WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Baozhong ShenDepartment of Radiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiangcheng WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Chin K NgDepartment of Radiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY.
Gregory C PostelDepartment of Radiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY.
A Cahid CivelekDepartment of Radiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY.
University of Louisville · USHarbin Medical University · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CNFourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective is to validate the combination of 3'-deoxy-3'-[(18)F]fluorothymidine ((18)F-FLT) and (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) as a "novel" positron emission tomography (PET) tracer for better visualization of cancer cell components in solid cancers than individual radiopharmaceutical.

methodsNude mice with subcutaneous xenografts of human non-small cell lung cancer A549 and HTB177 cells and patients with lung cancer were included. In ex vivo study, intratumoral radioactivity of (18)F-FDG, (18)F-FLT, and the cocktail of (18)F-FDG and (18)F-FLT detected by autoradiography was compared with hypoxia (by pimonidazole) and proliferation (by bromodeoxyuridine) in tumor section. In in vivo study, first, (18)F-FDG PET and (18)F-FLT PET were conducted in the same subjects (mice and patients) 10 to 14 hours apart. Second, PET scan was also performed 1 hour after one tracer injection; subsequently, the other was administered and followed the second PET scan in the mouse. Finally, (18)F-FDG and (18)F-FLT cocktail PET scan was also performed in the mouse.

resultsWhen injected individually, (18)F-FDG highly accumulated in hypoxic zones and high (18)F-FLT in proliferative cancer cells. In case of cocktail injection, high radioactivity correlated with hypoxic regions and highly proliferative and normoxic regions. PET detected that intratumoral distribution of (18)F-FDG and (18)F-FLT was generally mismatched in both rodents and patients. Combination of (18)F-FLT and (18)F-FDG appeared to map more cancer tissue than single-tracer PET.

conclusionsCombination of (18)F-FDG and (18)F-FLT PET imaging would give a more accurate representation of total viable tumor tissue than either tracer alone and would be a powerful imaging strategy for cancer management.

Identifiers

PMID24466381
PMCPMC3890713
OpenAlexW1991224908

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.