Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24466038›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Spastic paraplegia type 7 is associated with multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions.

Iselin Marie Wedding, Jeanette Koht, Gia Tuong Tran, Doriana Misceo, Kaja Kristine Selmer, Asbjørn Holmgren, Eirik Frengen, Laurence Bindoff, Chantal M E Tallaksen, Charalampos Tzoulis

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  8. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Genetic and Non-Genetic Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Progressive external ophthalmoplegia.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2023
    Review
  11. A novel homozygous variant in theAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Therapy Prospects for Mitochondrial DNA Maintenance Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Genetic ataxias: update on classification and diagnostic approaches.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. A NovelFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Iselin Marie WeddingDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, Oslo, Norway ; University of Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo, Norway.
Jeanette KohtDepartment of Neurology, Drammen Hospital, Vestre Viken Health Trust, Norway ; University of Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo, Norway.
Gia Tuong TranDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway ; Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Doriana MisceoUniversity of Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo, Norway ; Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Kaja Kristine SelmerUniversity of Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo, Norway ; Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Asbjørn HolmgrenUniversity of Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo, Norway ; Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Eirik FrengenUniversity of Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo, Norway ; Department of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Laurence BindoffDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway ; Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Chantal M E TallaksenUniversity of Oslo, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo, Norway ; Department of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål, Oslo, Norway.
Charalampos TzoulisDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway ; Department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NOUniversity of Bergen · NODrammen Hospital · NOHaukeland University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spastic paraplegia 7 is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the gene encoding paraplegin, a protein located at the inner mitochondrial membrane and involved in the processing of other mitochondrial proteins. The mechanism whereby paraplegin mutations cause disease is unknown. We studied two female and two male adult patients from two Norwegian families with a combination of progressive external ophthalmoplegia and spastic paraplegia. Sequencing of SPG7 revealed a novel missense mutation, c.2102A>C, p.H 701P, which was homozygous in one family and compound heterozygous in trans with a known pathogenic mutation c.1454_1462del in the other. Muscle was examined from an additional, unrelated adult female patient with a similar phenotype caused by a homozygous c.1047insC mutation in SPG7. Immunohistochemical studies in skeletal muscle showed mosaic deficiency predominantly affecting respiratory complex I, but also complexes III and IV. Molecular studies in single, microdissected fibres showed multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions segregating at high levels (38-97%) in respiratory deficient fibres. Our findings demonstrate for the first time that paraplegin mutations cause accumulation of mitochondrial DNA damage and multiple respiratory chain deficiencies. While paraplegin is not known to be directly associated with the mitochondrial nucleoid, it is known to process other mitochondrial proteins and it is possible therefore that paraplegin mutations lead to mitochondrial DNA deletions by impairing proteins involved in the homeostasis of the mitochondrial genome. These studies increase our understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of SPG7 mutations and suggest that SPG7 testing should be included in the diagnostic workup of autosomal recessive, progressive external ophthalmoplegia, especially if spasticity is present.

Indexed as

DNA, MitochondrialSequence DeletionAgedATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesBiopsyBrainConsanguinityElectroencephalographyElectromyographyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMetalloendopeptidasesMiddle AgedMitochondria, MuscleATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesDNA, MitochondrialMetalloendopeptidasesSPG7 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24466038
PMCPMC3899233
OpenAlexW2005768572

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.