Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24466019›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Comparison of classifiers for decoding sensory and cognitive information from prefrontal neuronal populations.

Elaine Astrand, Pierre Enel, Guilhem Ibos, Peter Ford Dominey, Pierre Baraduc, Suliann Ben Hamed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Predicting Perceptual Decisions Using Visual Cortical Population Responses and Choice History.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
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  17. Single-Trial Decoding of Visual Attention from Local Field Potentials in the Primate Lateral Prefrontal Cortex Is Frequency-Dependent.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  18. Differential dynamics of spatial attention, position, and color coding within the parietofrontal network.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elaine AstrandCentre de Neuroscience Cognitive, UMR 5529 CNRS-Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Bron, France.
Pierre EnelStem Cell and Brain Research Institute, INSERM U846-Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Bron, France.
Guilhem IbosCentre de Neuroscience Cognitive, UMR 5529 CNRS-Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Bron, France.
Peter Ford DomineyStem Cell and Brain Research Institute, INSERM U846-Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Bron, France.
Pierre BaraducCentre de Neuroscience Cognitive, UMR 5529 CNRS-Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Bron, France.
Suliann Ben HamedCentre de Neuroscience Cognitive, UMR 5529 CNRS-Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Bron, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decoding neuronal information is important in neuroscience, both as a basic means to understand how neuronal activity is related to cerebral function and as a processing stage in driving neuroprosthetic effectors. Here, we compare the readout performance of six commonly used classifiers at decoding two different variables encoded by the spiking activity of the non-human primate frontal eye fields (FEF): the spatial position of a visual cue, and the instructed orientation of the animal's attention. While the first variable is exogenously driven by the environment, the second variable corresponds to the interpretation of the instruction conveyed by the cue; it is endogenously driven and corresponds to the output of internal cognitive operations performed on the visual attributes of the cue. These two variables were decoded using either a regularized optimal linear estimator in its explicit formulation, an optimal linear artificial neural network estimator, a non-linear artificial neural network estimator, a non-linear naïve Bayesian estimator, a non-linear Reservoir recurrent network classifier or a non-linear Support Vector Machine classifier. Our results suggest that endogenous information such as the orientation of attention can be decoded from the FEF with the same accuracy as exogenous visual information. All classifiers did not behave equally in the face of population size and heterogeneity, the available training and testing trials, the subject's behavior and the temporal structure of the variable of interest. In most situations, the regularized optimal linear estimator and the non-linear Support Vector Machine classifiers outperformed the other tested decoders.

Indexed as

CognitionAction PotentialsAnimalsBayes TheoremComputer SimulationFemaleMacaca mulattaMaleModels, NeurologicalNeural Networks, ComputerNeuronsPhotic StimulationPrefrontal CortexSupport Vector Machine

Identifiers

PMID24466019
PMCPMC3900517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.