Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24465875›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Multicountry burden of chronic hepatitis C viral infection among those aware of their diagnosis: a patient survey.

Marco Dacosta Dibonaventura, Yong Yuan, Benedicte Lescrauwaet, Gilbert L'italien, Gordon G Liu, Isao Kamae, Josephine A Mauskopf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Marco Dacosta DibonaventuraHealth Outcomes Practice, Kantar Health, New York, New York, United States of America.
Yong YuanGlobal Health Economics and Outcomes Research, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America.
Benedicte LescrauwaetXintera Consulting, Brussels, Belgium.
Gilbert L'italienGlobal Health Economics and Outcomes Research, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America ; Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Gordon G LiuNational School of Development, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Isao KamaeGraduate School of Public Policy, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Josephine A MauskopfRTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States of America.
Bristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USKantar Health (United States) · USPeking University · CNRTI International · USThe University of Tokyo · JPYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe World Health Organization has called for global and regional assessments of the burden of hepatitis C (HCV) along with country-specific patient profiles to better inform healthcare policy. The present investigated the characteristics and burden of patients reporting a diagnosis of HCV infection in the US, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the UK, urban China, and Japan using a consistent methodology of patient-reported surveys.

methodsThe 2010 5EU (N = 57,805), 2009 US (N = 75,000), 2008/2009 Japan (N = 37,683), and 2009/2010 urban China (N = 33,261) waves of the National Health and Wellness Survey were used as the data source. Within each country, patients with a self-reported diagnosis of HCV were compared with those who did not report a diagnosis of HCV on sociodemographics, health behaviors, comorbidities, and health outcomes (e.g., Short Form-12v2). The effect of HCV was examined using regression analysis applying sampling weights.

resultsThe prevalence of HCV ranged from 0.26% (China) to 1.42% (Italy). Patients in Japan and Italy (61.60 and 61.02 years, respectively) were the oldest, while patients in the US were the most likely to be obese (39.31%) and have concomitant anxiety (38.43%) and depression (46.05%) compared with other countries. Pooling countries and adjusting for sociodemographics, health behaviors, and comorbidities, HCV was associated with significantly lower physical component summary scores (b = -2.51) and health utilities (b = -0.04) and greater overall work impairment (b = 8.79), physician visits (b = 2.91), and emergency department visits (b = 0.30) (all p<.05). The effects on health status were strongest in the US and UK while the effects on healthcare resource use were strongest in Japan.

conclusionsHCV was associated with a significant humanistic and economic burden. These results suggest that the manifestation of the HCV burden, and the profile of the patients themselves, varied dramatically by country. Successful disease management should be cognizant of region-specific unmet needs.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeInternationalityDemographyEfficiencyEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealth StatusHealth SurveysHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID24465875
PMCPMC3897615
OpenAlexW1985027889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.