Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24465579›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Influences of COMT and 5-HTTLPR polymorphisms on cognitive flexibility in healthy women: inhibition of prepotent responses and memory updating.

Elisabeth M Weiss, Günter Schulter, Andreas Fink, Eva M Reiser, Erich Mittenecker, Harald Niederstätter, Simone Nagl, Walther Parson, Ilona Papousek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Age-related differences in inhibitory control and memory updating in boys with Asperger syndrome.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Elisabeth M WeissDepartment of Psychology, Biological Psychology Unit, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Günter SchulterDepartment of Psychology, Biological Psychology Unit, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Andreas FinkDepartment of Psychology, Biological Psychology Unit, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Eva M ReiserDepartment of Psychology, Biological Psychology Unit, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Erich MitteneckerDepartment of Psychology, Biological Psychology Unit, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Harald NiederstätterInstitute of Legal Medicine, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Simone NaglInstitute of Legal Medicine, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Walther ParsonInstitute of Legal Medicine, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Ilona PapousekDepartment of Psychology, Biological Psychology Unit, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding genetic factors that affect monoamine neurotransmitters flux in prefrontal cortex may help to further specify the complex neurobiological processes that underlie cognitive function and dysfunction in health and illness. The current study examined the associations between the polymorphisms of dopaminergic (COMT Met158Val) and serotoninergic (5-HTTLPR) genes and the sequential pattern of responses in a motor random generation task providing well-established indexes for executive functioning in a large sample of 255 healthy women. Participants homozygous for the Met allele of the COMT polymorphism showed impaired inhibition of prepotent responses, whereas individuals homozygous for the s-allele of the 5-HTTLPR showed a restricted ability to update information in working memory. Taken together the results indicate differentiated influences of dopaminergic and serotonergic genes on important and definite executive sub-processes related to cognitive flexibility.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdolescentAdultAllelesCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCognitionExecutive FunctionFemaleGenotypeHumansInhibition, PsychologicalMemoryMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsYoung AdultCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCOMT protein, humanSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24465579
PMCPMC3896383

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.