Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24465216›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

A neurotoxic glycerophosphocholine impacts PtdIns-4, 5-bisphosphate and TORC2 signaling by altering ceramide biosynthesis in yeast.

Michael A Kennedy, Kenneth Gable, Karolina Niewola-Staszkowska, Susana Abreu, Anne Johnston, Linda J Harris, Fulvio Reggiori, Robbie Loewith, Teresa Dunn, Steffany A L Bennett and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Michael A KennedyOttawa Institute of Systems Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Kenneth GableDepartment of Biochemistry, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Karolina Niewola-StaszkowskaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Swiss National Center for Competence in Research Programme Chemical Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Susana AbreuDepartment of Cell Biology and Institute of Biomembranes, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Anne JohnstonEastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Linda J HarrisEastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Fulvio ReggioriDepartment of Cell Biology and Institute of Biomembranes, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Robbie LoewithDepartment of Molecular Biology and Swiss National Center for Competence in Research Programme Chemical Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Teresa DunnDepartment of Biochemistry, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Steffany A L BennettOttawa Institute of Systems Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Kristin BaetzOttawa Institute of Systems Biology, Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
University of Ottawa · CAAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada · CAUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 89999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unbiased lipidomic approaches have identified impairments in glycerophosphocholine second messenger metabolism in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Specifically, we have shown that amyloid-β42 signals the intraneuronal accumulation of PC(O-16:0/2:0) which is associated with neurotoxicity. Similar to neuronal cells, intracellular accumulation of PC(O-16:0/2:0) is also toxic to Saccharomyces cerevisiae, making yeast an excellent model to decipher the pathological effects of this lipid. We previously reported that phospholipase D, a phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2)-binding protein, was relocalized in response to PC(O-16:0/2:0), suggesting that this neurotoxic lipid may remodel lipid signaling networks. Here we show that PC(O-16:0/2:0) regulates the distribution of the PtdIns(4)P 5-kinase Mss4 and its product PtdIns(4,5)P2 leading to the formation of invaginations at the plasma membrane (PM). We further demonstrate that the effects of PC(O-16:0/2:0) on the distribution of PM PtdIns(4,5)P2 pools are in part mediated by changes in the biosynthesis of long chain bases (LCBs) and ceramides. A combination of genetic, biochemical and cell imaging approaches revealed that PC(O-16:0/2:0) is also a potent inhibitor of signaling through the Target of rampamycin complex 2 (TORC2). Together, these data provide mechanistic insight into how specific disruptions in phosphocholine second messenger metabolism associated with Alzheimer's disease may trigger larger network-wide disruptions in ceramide and phosphoinositide second messenger biosynthesis and signaling which have been previously implicated in disease progression.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesCell MembraneCeramidesHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2Multiprotein ComplexesNeuronsPhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphatePhosphorylcholinePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAmyloid beta-PeptidesCeramidesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2MSS4 protein, S cerevisiaeMultiprotein ComplexesPhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphatePhosphorylcholinePhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID24465216
PMCPMC3900389
OpenAlexW2037424637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.