ArticleAIDS and behavior2014
Provider-patient communication about adherence to anti-retroviral regimens differs by patient race and ethnicity.
Article in AIDS and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Information Visualizations to Facilitate Patient-provider Communication in HIV Care: Info Viz HIV
Information Visualizations to Facilitate HIV-related Patient-provider Communication in New York City (Info Viz: HIV-NYC)
Information Visualizations to Facilitate Clinician-patient Communication in HIV Care (Info Viz: HIV)
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- A sequential analysis of motivational interviewing technical skills and client responses.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2018Trial
- Racial disparities in multiple sclerosis quality of care metrics.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2026Article
- A pilot test of an infographic-based health communication intervention to enhance patient education among Latino persons with HIV.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2024Article
- Policy and law changes to address healthcare inequities for minority populations during COVID-19.Journal of allergy and infectious diseases · 2020Article
- Emotional Communication in HIV Care: An Observational Study of Patients' Expressed Emotions and Clinician Response.AIDS and behavior · 2019Observational
- Trends in provider-advised HIV antiretroviral therapy deferral in the United States, 2009-2014.AIDS care · 2019Article
- 'I am treated well if I adhere to my HIV medication': putting patient-provider interactions in context through insights from qualitative research in five sub-Saharan African countries.Sexually transmitted infections · 2017Article
- Patient, Provider, and System Factors Contributing to Patient Safety Events During Medical and Surgical Hospitalizations for Persons With Serious Mental Illness.The Journal of nervous and mental disease · 2017Article
- Patient Safety Events and Harms During Medical and Surgical Hospitalizations for Persons With Serious Mental Illness.Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) · 2016Article
- Respecting patients is associated with more patient-centered communication behaviors in clinical encounters.Patient education and counseling · 2016Article
- Role of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in current and future HIV prevention strategies.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2014Review
- Desire for Patient-Centered HIV Care Among Inconsistently Engaged Racial and Ethnic Minority People Living With HIV.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANACArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Disparities in HIV care and outcomes negatively affect Black and Hispanic patients. Features of clinical communication may be a factor. This study is based on coding transcripts of 404 routine outpatient visits by people with HIV at four sites, using a validated system. In models adjusting for site and patient characteristics, with provider as a random effect, providers were more "verbally dominant" with Black patients than with others. There was more discussion about ARV adherence with both Black and Hispanic patients, but no more discussion about strategies to improve adherence. Providers made more directive utterances discussing ARV treatment with Hispanic patients. Possible interpretations of these findings are that providers are less confident in Black and Hispanic patients to be adherent; that they place too much confidence in their White, non-Hispanic patients; or that patients differentially want such discussion. The lack of specific problem solving and high provider directiveness suggests areas for improvement.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.