Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24464322›Full record

ArticlePrevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research2014

Sex on the beach: the influence of social norms and trip companion on spring break sexual behavior.

Melissa A Lewis, Megan E Patrick, Angela Mittmann, Debra L Kaysen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sun, sea and sex: a review of the sex tourism literature.Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melissa A LewisDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Box 354944, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA, lewisma@uw.edu.
Megan E Patrick
Angela Mittmann
Debra L Kaysen

Funding

Event Specific PreventionR01AA016099 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEE, CHRISTINE M. · 2007 to 2011
$2.8M
Alcohol-Related Risky Sex PreventionK01AA016966 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEWIS, MELISSA A · 2007 to 2011
$669k
Situational High-Risk Behavior and Health: A Brief Motivational InterventionR03AA018735 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PATRICK, MEGAN E. · 2010 to 2011
$157k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA016966NIAAA NIH HHS K01AA016966NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016099NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA016099NIAAA NIH HHS R03 AA018735NIAAA NIH HHS R03AA018735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spring Break trips are associated with heavy drinking and with risky sexual behavior (e.g., unprotected sex, multiple partners, unwanted sexual contact), especially for those students who go on trips with friends. The present study adds to this growing event-specific risk literature by examining Spring Break-specific normative perceptions of sexual risk behavior and the role that these perceptions and taking a trip with a friend or with a romantic partner have on Spring Break sexual behavior. College students (N = 1,540; 53.9 % female) were asked to report descriptive normative perceptions of sex with casual partners, drinking prior to sex, number of drinks prior to sex, and condom use as well as their own Spring Break drinking and sexual behaviors. Students perceived the typical same-sex student to have engaged in more frequent sexual behavior for all outcomes than students' own self-reported sexual behavior. Furthermore, results revealed that these perceptions were positively associated with behavior. The choice of travel companion (friend(s) versus romantic partner) also differentially predicted sexual behaviors. Results suggested that intervention efforts aimed at reducing risks for Spring Break trip-takers may be strongest when they incorporate corrective normative information and target those traveling with friends.

Indexed as

FriendsRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorSocial EnvironmentSocial NormsTravelAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansLeisure ActivitiesMaleRisk FactorsSeasonsStudents

Identifiers

PMID24464322
PMCPMC4028385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.