Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24463453›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Requirement of enhanced Survival Motoneuron protein imposed during neuromuscular junction maturation.

Shingo Kariya, Teresa Obis, Caterina Garone, Turgay Akay, Fusako Sera, Shinichi Iwata, Shunichi Homma, Umrao R Monani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Neurodegenerative spliceosomopathies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. In Search of Spinal Muscular Atrophy Disease Modifiers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Fatigue in Spinal Muscular Atrophy: a fundamental open issue.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Long-TermInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shingo Kariya
Teresa Obis
Caterina Garone
Turgay Akay
Fusako Sera
Shinichi Iwata
Shunichi Homma
Umrao R Monani

Funding

The contributing effects of muscle, nerve and the NMJ to SMA pathologyR01NS057482 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MONANI, UMRAO · 2008 to 2016
$3.1M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal muscular atrophy is a common motor neuron disease caused by low survival motoneuron (SMN), a key protein in the proper splicing of genes. Restoring the protein is therefore a promising therapeutic strategy. Implementation of this strategy, however, depends on defining the temporal requirements for SMN. Here, we used controlled knockdown of SMN in transgenic mice to determine the precise postnatal stage requirements for this protein. Reducing SMN in neonatal mice resulted in a classic SMA-like phenotype. Unexpectedly, depletion of SMN in adults had relatively little effect. Insensitivity to low SMN emerged abruptly at postnatal day 17, which coincided with establishment of the fully mature neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Mature animals depleted of SMN eventually exhibited evidence of selective neuromuscular pathology that was made worse by traumatic injury. The ability to regenerate the mature NMJ in aged or injured SMN-depleted mice was grossly impaired, a likely consequence of the inability to meet the surge in demand for motoneuronal SMN that was seen in controls. Our results demonstrate that relative maturity of the NMJ determines the temporal requirement for the SMN protein. These observations suggest that the use of potent but potentially deleterious SMN-enhancing agents could be tapered in human patients once the neuromuscular system matures and reintroduced as needed to enhance SMN for remodeling aged or injured NMJs.

Indexed as

AgingAllelesAnimalsFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesGenotypeHomozygoteMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsMotor SkillsMuscle, SkeletalNeuromuscular JunctionPhenotypeSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSmn1 protein, mouseSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID24463453
PMCPMC3904626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.