Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24463278›Full record

Trial reportExperimental hematology2014

Aberrant expression of SALL4 in acute B cell lymphoblastic leukemia: mechanism, function, and implication for a potential novel therapeutic target.

Shikiko Ueno, Jiayun Lu, Jie He, Ailing Li, Xiaoxian Zhang, Jerome Ritz, Leslie E Silberstein, Li Chai

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental hematology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Aberrant stem cell and developmental programs in pediatric leukemia.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. SALL4 Oncogenic Function in Cancers: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Relevance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Epigenetic Control of Infant B Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. ETS1 and SP1 drive DHX15 expression in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Functional and clinical significance of SALL4 in breast cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shikiko UenoDepartment of Pathology/Blood Bank, Joint Program in Transfusion Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Children Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Jiayun LuDepartment of Pathology/Blood Bank, Joint Program in Transfusion Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Children Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Jie HeDepartment of Pathology/Blood Bank, Joint Program in Transfusion Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Children Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Ailing LiDepartment of Pathology/Blood Bank, Joint Program in Transfusion Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Children Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Xiaoxian ZhangDepartment of Pathology/Blood Bank, Joint Program in Transfusion Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Children Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Jerome RitzDepartment of Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Leslie E SilbersteinDepartment of Pathology/Blood Bank, Joint Program in Transfusion Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Children Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Li ChaiDepartment of Pathology/Blood Bank, Joint Program in Transfusion Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Children Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Electronic address: lchai@partners.org.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Transcription regulation in hematopoiesisP01HL095489 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PARK, SHINYOUNG · 2010 to 2020
$20.1M
Hematopoietic stem cell commitmentP01DK080665 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TENEN, DANIEL G · 2008 to 2012
$7.3M
SELF-RENEWAL IN LEUKEMIC STEM CELLSR01HL092437 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHAI, LI · 2008 to 2012
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095489NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL095489NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092437NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL092437NIDDK NIH HHS DK080665NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK080665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment for high-risk pediatric and adult acute B cell lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) remains challenging. Exploring novel pathways in B-ALL could lead to new therapy. Our previous study has shown that stem cell factor SALL4 is aberrantly expressed in B-ALL, but its functional roles and the mechanism that accounts for its upregulation in B-ALL remain unexplored. To address this question, we first surveyed the existing B-ALL cell lines and primary patient samples for SALL4 expression. We then selected the B-ALL cell lines with the highest SALL4 expression for functional studies. RNA interference was used to downregulate SALL4 expression in these cell lines. When compared with control cells, SALL4 knockdown cells exhibited decreased cell proliferation, increased apoptosis in vitro, and decreased engraftment in a xenotransplant model in vivo. Gene expression analysis showed that in SALL4 knockdown B-ALL cells, multiple caspase members involved in cell apoptosis pathway were upregulated. Next, we explored the mechanisms of aberrant SALL4 expression in B-ALL. We found that hypomethylation of the SALL4 CpG islands was correlated with its high expression. Furthermore, treatment of low SALL4-expressing B-ALL cell lines with DNA methylation inhibitor led to demethylation of the SALL4 CpG and increased SALL4 expression. In summary, to our knowledge, we are the first to show that the aberrant expression of SALL4 in B-ALL is associated with hypomethylation, and that SALL4 plays a key role in B-ALL cell survival and could be a potential novel target in B-ALL treatment.

Indexed as

CaspasesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDNA MethylationDNA, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMaleNeoplasm ProteinsPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaTranscription FactorsCaspasesDNA, NeoplasmNeoplasm ProteinsSALL4 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24463278
PMCPMC4135469
OpenAlexW2020213730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.