Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24462730›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2014

Prognostic significance and predictors of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in ovarian cancer.

Kristina A Williams, S Intidhar Labidi-Galy, Kathryn L Terry, Allison F Vitonis, William R Welch, Annekathryn Goodman, Daniel W Cramer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The diagnostic efficacy of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in ovarian cancer.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2017
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kristina A WilliamsObstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Harvard Medical School, 260 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
S Intidhar Labidi-GalyDana Farber Cancer Institute, 44 Binney Street, Boston, MA, USA.
Kathryn L TerryObstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Harvard Medical School, 260 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Allison F VitonisObstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
William R WelchDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Annekathryn GoodmanHarvard Medical School, 260 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Gillette Center for Women's Cancer, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Daniel W CramerObstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Harvard Medical School, 260 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: dcramer@partners.org.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · US

Funding

OVARIAN CANCER RISK AND HYPERGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISMR01CA054419 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CRAMER, DANIEL WILLIAM · 1992 to 2007
$5.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA054419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) from peripheral blood, a general measure of inflammation, in ovarian cancer.

methodsWhite cell counts and CA125 levels before treatment, tumor features, and questionnaire data on 519 women with ovarian cancer at two Boston hospitals were recorded. Counts were log-transformed and effects on these by tumor features and epidemiologic variables assessed by analysis of variance and generalized linear models. Cox proportional hazards models were used to assess effects on overall survival.

resultsGreater NLR was associated with higher tumor stage and grade, presence of ascites, and bilateral disease and correlated with risk factors including Jewish ethnicity, taller height, more ovulatory cycles, and family history of cancer in premenopausal women and talc use in all women. CA125 was positively correlated with neutrophil count, monocyte count, and NLR and inversely correlated with lymphocyte count. In a multivariate adjusted analysis, high NLR predicted poorer survival and high lymphocyte count better survival.

conclusionAn elevated NLR before treatment signals more aggressive disease and correlates with risk factors for ovarian cancer. CA125 directly correlates with neutrophils which may reflect secretion of both CA125 and neutrophilic growth factors by the tumor. CA125 inversely correlates with lymphocytes which may reflect the ability of some neutrophilic factors to induce lymphopenia and/or binding of CA125 to lymphocytes removing CA125 from the serum pool. Links between NLR, CA125, and epidemiologic factors may provide new clues about the pathogenesis and progression of ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCA-125 AntigenFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountLymphocytesMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeutrophilsOvarian NeoplasmsCA-125 AntigenMembrane ProteinsMUC16 protein, humanCA125Ovarian cancerRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID24462730
PMCPMC3980949
OpenAlexW2033707203

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.