Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24462479›Full record

Trial reportJournal of substance abuse treatment2014

12-step facilitation for the dually diagnosed: a randomized clinical trial.

Michael P Bogenschutz, Samara L Rice, J Scott Tonigan, Howard S Vogel, Joseph Nowinski, Donald Hume, Pamela B Arenella

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12-step programs for alcohol use disorder.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael P BogenschutzDepartment of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, MSC09 5030, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001; The University of New Mexico, Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions, 2650 Yale Boulevard, SE, MSC11-6280, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA. Electronic address: mbogenschutz@salud.unm.edu.
Samara L RiceThe University of New Mexico, Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions, 2650 Yale Boulevard, SE, MSC11-6280, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA.
J Scott ToniganThe University of New Mexico, Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions, 2650 Yale Boulevard, SE, MSC11-6280, Albuquerque, NM 87106, USA.
Howard S VogelDepartment of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, MSC09 5030, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001.
Joseph NowinskiUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT 06034.
Donald HumeRecovery Based Solutions, 3200 Carlisle Boulevard NE, #228, Albuquerque, NM 87110-1664.
Pamela B ArenellaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, MSC09 5030, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001.
University of New Mexico · USUConn Health · US

Funding

Alcohol Research Training: Methods & MechanismsT32AA018108 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI Katie A Witkiewitz · 2010 to 2026
$5.6M
12-Step Facilitation for the Dually DiagnosedR01AA015419 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI BOGENSCHUTZ, MICHAEL PARKS · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
A Program of Research and Mentorship on Alcoholism and Co-occuring DisordersK24AA016555 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI BOGENSCHUTZ, MICHAEL PARKS · 2007 to 2011
$854k
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA016555NIAAA NIH HHS K24AA016555NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015419NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA015419NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA018108NIAAA NIH HHS T32-AA18108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are few clinical trials of 12-step treatments for individuals with serious mental illness and alcohol or drug dependence. This randomized trial assessed the effects of adding a 12-session 12-step facilitation therapy (TSF), adapted from that used in Project MATCH, to treatment as usual in an outpatient dual diagnosis program. Participants were 121 individuals dually diagnosed with alcohol dependence and a serious mental disorder, followed during 12 weeks of treatment and 36 weeks post-treatment. Participants receiving TSF had greater participation in 12-step programs, but did not demonstrate greater improvement in alcohol and drug use. However, considered dimensionally, greater participation in TSF was associated with greater improvement in substance use, and greater 12-step participation predicted decreases in frequency and intensity of drinking. Findings suggest that future work with TSF in this population should focus on maximizing exposure to TSF, and maximizing the effect of TSF on 12-step participation.

Indexed as

Self-Help GroupsAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAmbulatory CareDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment Outcome12-stepAlcohol dependenceAlcoholics AnonymousClinical trialDouble trouble in recoveryDual diagnosisSerious mental illness

Identifiers

PMID24462479
PMCPMC3976999
OpenAlexW2063985960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.