Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24462244›Full record

Trial reportJournal of substance abuse treatment2014

From counselor skill to decreased marijuana use: does change talk matter?

Elizabeth Barnett, Theresa B Moyers, Steve Sussman, Caitlin Smith, Louise A Rohrbach, Ping Sun, Donna Spruijt-Metz

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychotherapy research : journal of the Society for Psychotherapy Research · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Evidence Base on Outpatient Behavioral Treatments for Adolescent Substance Use, 2014-2017: Outcomes, Treatment Delivery, and Promising Horizons.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Motivational interviewing technical process and moderated relational process with underage young adult heavy drinkers.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2019
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Group motivational interviewing for homeless young adults: Associations of change talk with substance use and sexual risk behavior.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2017
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. A novel application in the study of client language: Alcohol and marijuana-related statements in substance-using adolescents during a simulation task.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2016
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth BarnettDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California. Electronic address: embarnet@usc.edu.
Theresa B MoyersDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico.
Steve SussmanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California; Department of Psychology, University of Southern California.
Caitlin SmithDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California.
Louise A RohrbachDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California.
Ping SunDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California.
Donna Spruijt-MetzDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California.
University of Southern California · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Drug Abuse Prevention for High Risk Emerging AdultsR01DA020138 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SUSSMAN, STEVEN Y · 2007 to 2011
$3.5M
NIDA NIH HHS DA020138NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA020138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Client language about change, or change talk, is hypothesized to mediate the relationship between counselor fidelity in motivational interviewing (MI) and drug use outcomes. To investigate this causal chain, this study used data from an MI booster delivered to alternative high school students immediately after a universal classroom-based drug abuse prevention program. One hundred and seventy audio-recorded MI sessions about substance use were coded using the motivational interviewing skill code 2.5. Structural equation modeling showed that percentage of change talk on the part of the client mediated three of the four relationships between MI quality indicators and marijuana outcomes, while percentage of reflections of change talk showed a main effect of counselor skill on marijuana outcomes. Findings support change talk as an active ingredient of MI and provide new empirical support for the micro-skills of MI.

Indexed as

AdolescentClinical CompetenceCounselingFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana SmokingModels, TheoreticalMotivational InterviewingQuality Indicators, Health CareStudentsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentMarijuana useMechanisms of changeMediationMotivational interviewing

Identifiers

PMID24462244
PMCPMC3973425
OpenAlexW2068976900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.