Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24459660›Full record

ArticleThe world journal of men's health2013

Preliminary report on the safety of a new herbal formula and its effect on sperm quality.

Su Jin Kim, Mee Ran Kim, Sung Yeoun Hwang, Woong Jin Bae, Seol Kim, Sung Hoo Hong, Ji Youl Lee, Tae-Kon Hwang, Zhiping Wang, Sae Woong Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The world journal of men's health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Characterization of theEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  6. Antagonistic Effect of Cuscuta chinensis on a Rat Model with Unilateral Cryptorchidism.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Antioxidant and Antifibrotic Effect of a Herbal FormulationOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Su Jin KimCatholic Fertility Care Center, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Mee Ran KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Yeoun HwangKorea Bio Medical Science Institute, Seoul, Korea.
Woong Jin BaeDepartment of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seol KimDepartment of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Hoo HongDepartment of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Youl LeeDepartment of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae-Kon HwangDepartment of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Zhiping WangDepartment of Urology, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Sae Woong KimDepartment of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRBio-Medical Science (South Korea) · KRLanzhou University Second Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMale infertility is a serious problem, and its prevalence has been increasing. Therefore, we investigated the safety of a new herbal formula and its effects on sperm quality. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn in vitro cytotoxicity test in TM3 Leydig cells was performed to evaluate cell viability after administration of five types of herbs separately and of a new herbal formula containing these five. An in vivo test in male mice was performed to evaluate the influence of the new herbal formula on the reproductive organs and sperm quality. After the 8- and 28-day oral administration of the new herbal formula, the weights of the reproductive organs were measured and the sperm count and motility were evaluated.

resultsIn the in vitro cytotoxicity test, less than 80% cell viability at concentrations of 500 mg/L and 1,000 mg/L of Rubus coreanus Miquel and Cuscuta chinensis Lam was observed. However, more than 80% cell viability was observed at all the tested concentrations of the new herbal formula. After the 8- and 28-day oral administration, there were no considerable changes in body weight. The weights of the testes, epididymis, and seminal vesicles after the 8- and 28-day oral administration were similar to those of the control. The sperm count and activity were significantly improved compared with those of the control group at 8 and 28 days after 100, 200, and 400 mg of oral administration.

conclusionsThe safety of the new formula and its positive effect on the sperm quality were observed after the oral administration of the formula.

Indexed as

Infertility, malePhytotherapySafetySpermatozoa

Identifiers

PMID24459660
PMCPMC3888896
OpenAlexW2103343949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.