Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24459141›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Inhibition of transcription by B cell Leukemia 3 (Bcl-3) protein requires interaction with nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) p50.

Patricia E Collins, Patrick A Kiely, Ruaidhrí J Carmody

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Regulation and Function of the Atypical IκBs-Bcl-3, IκBEuropean journal of immunology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
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  7. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The IκB-protein BCL-3 controls Toll-like receptor-induced MAPK activity by promoting TPL-2 degradation in the nucleus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Patricia E CollinsDepartment of Biochemistry, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Patrick A KielyDepartment of Life Sciences and the Materials and Surface Science Institute, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Ruaidhrí J CarmodyCentre for Immunobiology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medicine, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow G12 8TA, Scotland, Glasgow, United Kingdom. Electronic address: ruaidhri.carmody@glasgow.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B cell leukemia 3 (Bcl-3) is an essential negative regulator of NF-κB during Toll-like receptor and TNF receptor signaling. Bcl-3 also interacts with a number of transcriptional regulators, including homodimers of the NF-κB p50 subunit. Deletion of Bcl-3 results in increased NF-κB p50 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation and increased inflammatory gene expression. We employed immobilized peptide array technology to define a region of p50 required for the formation of a Bcl-3·p50 homodimer immunosuppressor complex. Our data demonstrate that amino acids 359-361 and 363 of p50 are critical for interaction with Bcl-3 and essential for Bcl-3-mediated inhibition of inflammatory gene expression. Bcl-3 is unable to interact with p50 when these amino acids are mutated, rendering it incapable of inhibiting the transcriptional activity of NF-κB. Bcl-3 interaction-defective p50 is hyperubiquitinated and has a significantly reduced half-life relative to wild-type p50. Nfkb1(-/-) cells reconstituted with mutated p50 precursor p105 are hyperresponsive to TNFα stimulation relative to wild-type p105, as measured by inflammatory gene expression. Mutant p105 recapitulates a Bcl3(-/-) phenotype. This study demonstrates that interaction with p50 is necessary and sufficient for the anti-inflammatory properties of Bcl-3 and further highlights the importance of p50 homodimer stability in the control of NF-κB target gene expression.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationTranscription, GeneticAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsB-Cell Lymphoma 3 ProteinCrystallography, X-RayHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMolecular Sequence DataNF-kappa B p50 SubunitProtein Array AnalysisProto-Oncogene ProteinsTranscription FactorsB-Cell Lymphoma 3 ProteinBCL3 protein, humanBcl3 protein, mouseNF-kappa B p50 SubunitNfkb1 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene ProteinsTranscription FactorsCytokine InductionInflammationMutagenesisNF-κB transcription factorUbiquitination

Identifiers

PMID24459141
PMCPMC3945366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.