Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24454950›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Correlates of chlamydia and gonorrhea infection among female sex workers: the untold story of Jiangsu, China.

Weiming Tang, Jicheng Pan, Ning Jiang, Hai-Yang Hu, Tanmay Mahapatra, Yue-Ping Yin, Sanchita Mahapatra, Xiao-Liang Wang, Xiang-Sheng Chen, Nan Lin and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Seroprevalence ofLe infezioni in medicina · 2024
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  12. Neisseria gonorrhoeae prevalence, incidence and associated risk factors among female sex workers in a high HIV-prevalence area of China.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Weiming TangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America ; Jiangsu Provincial Central for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jicheng PanJiangsu Province Geriatric Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ning JiangNational Center for STD Control, China CDC, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Hai-Yang HuJiangsu Provincial Central for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Tanmay MahapatraDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Yue-Ping YinNational Center for STD Control, China CDC, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Sanchita MahapatraDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Xiao-Liang WangJiangsu Provincial Central for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiang-Sheng ChenNational Center for STD Control, China CDC, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Nan LinCollege of Ocean & Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xun ZhangDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Physiology, MCM, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.
Xi-Ping HuanNational Center for STD Control, China CDC, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Hai-Tao YangJiangsu Provincial Central for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Geng-Feng FuJiangsu Provincial Central for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNNational Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention,China CDC · CNUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of South Florida · USXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among female sex workers (FSWs) in the Jiangsu Province, China and measure the association of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) infections with their potential correlates.

designA cross-sectional study on a representative sample of FSWs in Yangzhou and Changzhou cities of Jiangsu was conducted.

methods185 sex-work venues in Yangzhou and 174 in Changzhou were selected by stratified random sampling. 2972 FSWs (1108 in Yangzhou and 1864 in Changzhou), aged 15 years or more, who agreed to participate and provided blood sample for HIV and syphilis testing were interviewed in these venues. Cervical specimens from 849 randomly chosen participants were then tested for CT and NG.

resultsProportions of young, school-educated, currently married FSWs who were living alone, migrated from other provinces and engaged in unprotected vaginal intercourse in past 3 months (UVI) were relatively high. Prevalence of HIV, syphilis, CT and NG were 0.20%, 4.88%, 14.61% and 5.42% respectively. Younger age, living alone or with persons other than partners/family members, engaging in UVI and having other STIs seemed to be associated with higher risk of CT or NG infection. Being divorced/widowed and working in middle/low-level venues were identified as additional risk factors for NG.

conclusionsBased on a representative sample, this initial effort to identify the correlates of CT/NG infections among FSWs of Jiangsu revealed that focused interventions targeting high-risk FSWs are urgently required for controlling STI epidemics in Yangzhou and Changzhou where substantial number of STI cases were identified.

Indexed as

Sex WorkersAdultChinaChlamydia InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGonorrheaHIV InfectionsHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsSyphilisUnsafe SexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24454950
PMCPMC3893281
OpenAlexW2058860722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.