Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24454911›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Analysis of novel NEFL mRNA targeting microRNAs in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Muhammad Ishtiaq, Danae Campos-Melo, Kathryn Volkening, Michael J Strong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of MicroRNAs in Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neurofilaments in health and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Current Status in Diagnostic Biomarkers.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. MotomiRs: miRNAs in Motor Neuron Function and Disease.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2017
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhammad IshtiaqMolecular Medicine Research Group, Robarts Research Institute, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Danae Campos-MeloMolecular Medicine Research Group, Robarts Research Institute, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Kathryn VolkeningMolecular Medicine Research Group, Robarts Research Institute, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Michael J StrongMolecular Medicine Research Group, Robarts Research Institute, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Western University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disease characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration and neurofilament aggregate formation. Spinal motor neurons in ALS also show a selective suppression in the levels of low molecular weight neurofilament (NEFL) mRNA. We have been interested in investigating the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in NEFL transcript stability. MiRNAs are small, 20-25 nucleotide, non-coding RNAs that act as post-transcriptional gene regulators by targeting the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of mRNA resulting in mRNA decay or translational silencing. In this study, we characterized putative novel miRNAs from a small RNA library derived from control and sporadic ALS (sALS) spinal cords. We detected 80 putative novel miRNAs, 24 of which have miRNA response elements (MREs) within the NEFL mRNA 3'UTR. From this group, we determined by real-time PCR that 10 miRNAs were differentially expressed in sALS compared to controls. Functional analysis by reporter gene assay and relative quantitative RT-PCR showed that two novel miRNAs, miR-b1336 and miR-b2403, were downregulated in ALS spinal cord and that both stabilize NEFL mRNA. We confirmed the direct effect of these latter miRNAs using anit-miR-b1336 and anti-miR-b2403. These results demonstrate that the expression of two miRNAs (miRNAs miR-b1336 and miR-b2403) whose effect is to stabilize NEFL mRNA are down regulated in ALS, the net effect of which is predicted to contribute directly to the loss of NEFL steady state mRNA which is pathognomic of spinal motor neurons in ALS.

Indexed as

RNA Interference3' Untranslated RegionsAgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisFemaleGene ExpressionHEK293 CellsHumansInverted Repeat SequencesMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedModels, MolecularMutationNeurofilament ProteinsNucleic Acid Conformation3' Untranslated RegionsMicroRNAsneurofilament protein LNeurofilament Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24454911
PMCPMC3893244
OpenAlexW1972141856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.