Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24454684›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Targeting Bcl-2/Bcl-XL induces antitumor activity in uveal melanoma patient-derived xenografts.

Fariba Némati, Catherine de Montrion, Guillaume Lang, Laurence Kraus-Berthier, Guillaume Carita, Xavier Sastre-Garau, Aurélie Berniard, David Vallerand, Olivier Geneste, Ludmilla de Plater and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Hypoxia-dependent drivers of melanoma progression.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Targeting apoptosis in cancer therapy.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Progress in targeting the BCL-2 family of proteins.Current opinion in chemical biology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fariba NématiLaboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Department of Translational Research, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Catherine de MontrionI.D.R.S., Institut de Recherches Servier, Croissy, France.
Guillaume LangLaboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Department of Translational Research, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Laurence Kraus-BerthierI.R.I.S., Institut de Recherches International Servier, Suresnes, France.
Guillaume CaritaLaboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Department of Translational Research, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Xavier Sastre-GarauDepartment of Tumor Biology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Aurélie BerniardLaboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Department of Translational Research, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
David VallerandLaboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Department of Translational Research, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Olivier GenesteI.R.I.S., Institut de Recherches International Servier, Suresnes, France.
Ludmilla de PlaterLaboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Department of Translational Research, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Alain PierréI.D.R.S., Institut de Recherches Servier, Croissy, France.
Brian LockhartI.D.R.S., Institut de Recherches Servier, Croissy, France.
Laurence DesjardinsDepartment of Ophthalmological Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Sophie Piperno-NeumannDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Stéphane DepilI.D.R.S., Institut de Recherches Servier, Croissy, France ; I.R.I.S., Institut de Recherches International Servier, Suresnes, France.
Didier DecaudinLaboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Department of Translational Research, Institut Curie, Paris, France ; Department of Medical Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Institut Curie · FRServier (France) · FRInstitut des Hautes Études Scientifiques · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUveal melanoma (UM) is associated with a high risk of metastases and lack of efficient therapies. Reduced capacity for apoptosis induction by chemotherapies is one obstacle to efficient treatments. Human UM is characterized by high expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Consequently, regulators of apoptosis such as Bcl-2 family inhibitors may constitute an attractive approach to UM therapeutics. In this aim, we have investigated the efficacy of the Bcl-2/Bcl-XL inhibitor S44563 on 4 UM Patient-Derived Xenografts (PDXs) and derived-cell lines. EXPERIMENTAL

designFour well characterized UM PDXs were used for in vivo experiments. S44563 was administered alone or combined with fotemustine either concomitantly or after the alkylating agent. Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, and Mcl-1 expressions after S44563 administration were evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC).

resultsS44563 administered alone by at 50 and 100 mg/kg i.p. induced a significant tumour growth inhibition in only one xenograft model with a clear dose effect. However, when S44563 was concomitantly administered with fotemustine, we observed a synergistic activity in 3 out of the 4 tested models. In addition, S44563 administered after fotemustine induced a tumour growth delay in 2 out of 3 tested xenografts. Finally, IHC analyses showed that Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, and Mcl-1 expression were not modified after S44563 administration.

conclusionThe novel anti-apoptotic experimental compound S44563, despite a relative low efficacy when administered alone, increased the efficacy of fotemustine in either concomitant or sequential combinations or indeed subsequent to fotemustine. These data support further exploration of potential therapeutic effect of Bcl-2/Bcl-xl inhibition in human UM.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisbcl-X ProteinCell ProliferationFluorescence PolarizationHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansImmunohistochemistryMelanomaMiceMice, SCIDMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinAntineoplastic Agentsbcl-X ProteinfotemustineHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingMCL1 protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNitrosourea CompoundsOrganophosphorus CompoundsPeptidesS44563Sulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID24454684
PMCPMC3890263
OpenAlexW2055036194

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.