Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24454511›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2013

Mediterranean Diet and Red Yeast Rice Supplementation for the Management of Hyperlipidemia in Statin-Intolerant Patients with or without Type 2 Diabetes.

Giovanni Sartore, Sartore Giovanni, Silvia Burlina, Burlina Silvia, Eugenio Ragazzi, Ragazzi Eugenio, Stefania Ferraresso, Ferraresso Stefania, Romina Valentini, Valentini Romina and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Dietary Habits and Musculoskeletal Pain in Statin and Red Yeast Rice Users: A Pilot Study.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Reducing drug-herb interaction risk with a computerized reminder system.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Giovanni, Sartore [corrected to Sartore, Giovanni]; (4) Silvia, Burlina [corrected to Burlina, Silvia]; Eugenio, Ragazzi [corrected to Ragazzi, Eugenio]; Stefania, Ferraresso [corrected to Ferraresso, Stefania]; Romina, Valentini [corrected to Valentini, R
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovanni SartoreDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Sartore GiovanniDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Silvia BurlinaDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Burlina SilviaDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Eugenio RagazziDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padua, Via Giustianiani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Ragazzi EugenioDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padua, Via Giustianiani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Stefania FerraressoDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Ferraresso StefaniaDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Romina ValentiniDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Valentini RominaDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Annunziata LapollaDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Lapolla AnnunziataDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid profile could be modified by Mediterranean diet (MD) and by red yeast rice (RYR). We assessed the lipid-lowering effects of MD alone or in combination with RYR on dyslipidemic statin-intolerant subjects, with or without type 2 diabetes, for 24 weeks. We evaluated the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol level, total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, triglyceride, liver enzyme, and creatinine phosphokinase (CPK) levels. We studied 171 patients: 46 type 2 diabetic patients treated with MD alone (Group 1), 44 type 2 diabetic patients treated with MD associated with RYR (Group 2), 38 dyslipidemic patients treated with MD alone (Group 3), and 43 dyslipidemic patients treated with MD plus RYR (Group 4). The mean percentage changes in LDL cholesterol from the baseline were -7.34 ± 3.14% (P < 0.05) for Group 1; -21.02 ± 1.63% (P < 0.001) for Group 2; -12.47 ± 1.75% (P < 0.001) for Group 3; and -22 ± 2.19% (P < 0.001) for Group 4 with significant intergroup difference (Group 1 versus Group 2, P < 0.001; Group 3 versus Group 4, P > 0.05). No significant increase in AST, ALT, and CPK levels was observed in all groups. Our results indicate that MD alone is effective in reducing LDL cholesterol levels in statin-intolerant patients with a presumably low cardiovascular risk, but associating MD with the administration of RYR improves patients' LDL cholesterol levels more, and in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Identifiers

PMID24454511
PMCPMC3884966
OpenAlexW1995446493

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.