Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24454347›Full record

ArticleAdvances in pharmacological sciences2013

Antioxidant potential of a polyherbal antimalarial as an indicator of its therapeutic value.

Protus Arrey Tarkang, Achille Parfait Nwachiban Atchan, Jules-Roger Kuiate, Faith Apoelot Okalebo, Anastasia Nkatha Guantai, Gabriel Agbor Agbor

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in pharmacological sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04605289 (Biochemical Efficacy of Cymbopogon Citratus Gel as Local Drug Delivery Agent in Reducing Matrix Metalloproteinase-8 Levels Intra-crevicularly in Moderate Periodontitis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04605289 phase1 / phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Biochemical Efficacy of Cymbopogon Citratus Gel as Local Drug Delivery Agent in Reducing Matrix Metalloproteinase-8 Levels Intra-crevicularly in Moderate Periodontitis Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlexandria UniversityRan2020 to 2020Enrolled40ConditionsPeriodontitisArmslemongrass essential oil gel, Placebo, Scaling and root planing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antimalarial activity ofJournal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Journal of evidence-based integrative medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Protus Arrey TarkangInstitute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies (IMPM), Yaoundé, Cameroon ; Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 19676-00202, Nairobi, Kenya.
Achille Parfait Nwachiban AtchanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Dschang, P.O. Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon.
Jules-Roger KuiateDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Dschang, P.O. Box 67, Dschang, Cameroon.
Faith Apoelot OkaleboDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 19676-00202, Nairobi, Kenya.
Anastasia Nkatha GuantaiDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, University of Nairobi, P.O. Box 19676-00202, Nairobi, Kenya.
Gabriel Agbor AgborInstitute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies (IMPM), Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Institut de Recherches Médicales et d’Etudes des Plantes Médicinales · CMUniversité de Dschang · CMUniversity of Nairobi · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nefang is a polyherbal product composed of Mangifera indica (bark and leaf), Psidium guajava, Carica papaya, Cymbopogon citratus, Citrus sinensis, and Ocimum gratissimum (leaves), used for the treatment of malaria. Compounds with antioxidant activity are believed to modulate plasmodial infection. Antioxidant activity of the constituent aqueous plants extracts, in vitro, was evaluated using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), total phenolic content (TPC), and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) methods and, in vivo, Nefang (100 and 500 mg kg(-1)) activity was evaluated in carbon tetrachloride-induced oxidative stressed Wistar rats. Superoxide dismutase, catalase activities, and lipid peroxidation by the malondialdehyde and total proteins assays were carried out. P. guajava, M. indica leaf, and bark extracts had the highest antioxidant properties in all three assays, with no statistically significant difference. Rats treated with the carbon tetrachloride had a statistically significant decrease in levels of triglycerides, superoxide dismutase, and catalase (P < 0.05) and increase in malondialdehyde activity, total protein levels, and liver and renal function markers, whereas rats treated with Nefang showed increased levels in the former and dose-dependent decrease towards normal levels in the later. These results reveal the constituent plants of Nefang that contribute to its in vivo antioxidant potential. This activity is a good indication of the therapeutic potential of Nefang.

Identifiers

PMID24454347
PMCPMC3880729
OpenAlexW2150263238

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.