Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24453963›Full record

ReviewPLoS pathogens2014

From scourge to cure: tumour-selective viral pathogenesis as a new strategy against cancer.

Carolina S Ilkow, Stephanie L Swift, John C Bell, Jean-Simon Diallo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PLoS pathogens, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Neutrophils in oncolytic virus immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Therapy with oncolytic viruses: progress and challenges.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. HSV: The scout and assault for digestive system tumors.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carolina S IlkowCentre for Innovative Cancer Therapeutics, Ottawa Health Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Stephanie L SwiftSwift Science Writing, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
John C BellCentre for Innovative Cancer Therapeutics, Ottawa Health Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Jean-Simon DialloCentre for Innovative Cancer Therapeutics, Ottawa Health Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada ; Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumour mutations corrupt cellular pathways, and accumulate to disrupt, dysregulate, and ultimately avoid mechanisms of cellular control. Yet the very changes that tumour cells undergo to secure their own growth success also render them susceptible to viral infection. Enhanced availability of surface receptors, disruption of antiviral sensing, elevated metabolic activity, disengagement of cell cycle controls, hyperactivation of mitogenic pathways, and apoptotic avoidance all render the malignant cell environment highly supportive to viral replication. The therapeutic use of oncolytic viruses (OVs) with a natural tropism for infecting and subsequently lysing tumour cells is a rapidly progressing area of cancer research. While many OVs exhibit an inherent degree of tropism for transformed cells, this can be further promoted through pharmacological interventions and/or the introduction of viral mutations that generate recombinant oncolytic viruses adapted to successfully replicate only in a malignant cellular environment. Such adaptations that augment OV tumour selectivity are already improving the therapeutic outlook for cancer, and there remains tremendous untapped potential for further innovation.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansNeoplasmsOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic Viruses

Identifiers

PMID24453963
PMCPMC3894191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.