Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24453887›Full record

ArticleTheScientificWorldJournal2013

Genetic variants of neurotransmitter-related genes and miRNAs in Egyptian autistic patients.

Ahmed M Salem, Samira Ismail, Waheba A Zarouk, Olwya Abdul Baky, Ahmed A Sayed, Sawsan Abd El-Hamid, Sohair Salem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Dopaminergic variants in siblings at high risk for autism: Associations with initiating joint attention.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2016
    Article
  11. Correlation between down-expression of miR-431 and clinicopathological significance in HCC tissues.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed M SalemDepartment of Biochemistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Samira IsmailDepartment of Clinical Genetics, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Waheba A ZaroukDepartment of Molecular Genetics, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Olwya Abdul BakyDepartment of Child Psychiatry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed A SayedDepartment of Biochemistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Sawsan Abd El-HamidDepartment of Molecular Genetics, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
Sohair SalemDepartment of Molecular Genetics, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt.
National Research Centre · EGAin Shams University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder with indisputable evidence for a genetic component. This work studied the association of autism with genetic variations in neurotransmitter-related genes, including MAOA uVNTR, MAOB rs1799836, and DRD2 TaqI A in 53 autistic patients and 30 healthy individuals. The study also analyzed sequence variations of miR-431 and miR-21. MAOA uVNTR was genotyped by PCR, MAOB and DRD2 polymorphisms were analyzed by PCR-based RFLP, and miR-431 and miR-21 were sequenced. Low expressing allele of MAOA uVNTR was frequently higher in female patients compared to that in controls (OR = 2.25). MAOB G allele frequency was more significantly increased in autistic patients than in controls (P < 0.001 for both males and females). DRD2 A1+ genotype increased autism risk (OR = 5.1). Severity of autism tends to be slightly affected by MAOA/B genotype. Plasma MAOB activity was significantly reduced in G than in A allele carrying males. There was no significant difference in patients and maternal plasma MAOA/B activity compared to controls. Neither mutations nor SNPs in miR-431 and miR-21 were found among studied patients. This study threw light on some neurotransmitter-related genes suggesting their potential role in Autism pathogenesis that warrants further studies and much consideration.

Indexed as

AdultAutistic DisorderChild, PreschoolEgyptFemaleGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHumansMaleMicroRNAsNeurotransmitter AgentsParentsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrevalenceRisk FactorsGenetic MarkersMicroRNAsNeurotransmitter Agents

Identifiers

PMID24453887
PMCPMC3885205
OpenAlexW2100617352

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.