Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24453873›Full record

Observational studyTheScientificWorldJournal2013

Associates of an elevated natriuretic peptide level in stable heart failure patients: implications for targeted management.

Aftab Jan, Ian Dawkins, Niamh Murphy, Patrick Collier, John Baugh, Mark Ledwidge, Kenneth McDonald, Chris J Watson

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aftab JanChronic Cardiovascular Disease Management Unit, St. Vincent's Healthcare Group/St. Michael's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Ian DawkinsChronic Cardiovascular Disease Management Unit, St. Vincent's Healthcare Group/St. Michael's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Niamh MurphyChronic Cardiovascular Disease Management Unit, St. Vincent's Healthcare Group/St. Michael's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Patrick CollierSchool of Medicine & Medical Science, UCD Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
John BaughSchool of Medicine & Medical Science, UCD Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Mark LedwidgeChronic Cardiovascular Disease Management Unit, St. Vincent's Healthcare Group/St. Michael's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Kenneth McDonaldChronic Cardiovascular Disease Management Unit, St. Vincent's Healthcare Group/St. Michael's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Chris J WatsonChronic Cardiovascular Disease Management Unit, St. Vincent's Healthcare Group/St. Michael's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland ; School of Medicine & Medical Science, UCD Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistently elevated natriuretic peptide (NP) levels in heart failure (HF) patients are associated with impaired prognosis. Recent work suggests that NP-guided therapy can improve outcome, but the mechanisms behind an elevated BNP remain unclear. Among the potential stimuli for NP in clinically stable patients are persistent occult fluid overload, wall stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and ischemia. The purpose of this study was to identify associates of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) in a stable HF population.

methodsIn a prospective observational study of 179 stable HF patients, the association between BNP and markers of collagen metabolism, inflammation, and Doppler-echocardiographic parameters including left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left atrial volume index (LAVI), and E/e prime (E/e') was measured.

resultsUnivariable associates of elevated BNP were age, LVEF, LAVI, E/e', creatinine, and markers of collagen turnover. In a multiple linear regression model, age, creatinine, and LVEF remained significant associates of BNP. E/e' and markers of collagen turnover had a persistent impact on BNP independent of these covariates.

conclusionMultiple variables are associated with persistently elevated BNP levels in stable HF patients. Clarification of the relative importance of NP stimuli may help refine NP-guided therapy, potentially improving outcome for this at-risk population.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBiomarkersCollagenCreatinineFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Targeted TherapyNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPrognosisProspective StudiesStroke VolumeBiomarkersCollagenCreatinineNatriuretic Peptide, Brain

Identifiers

PMID24453873
PMCPMC3886280

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.