Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24453831›Full record

Trial reportTheScientificWorldJournal2013

Von Willebrand factor antigen predicts response to double dose of aspirin and clopidogrel by PFA-100 in patients undergoing primary angioplasty for ST elevation myocardial infarction.

Jacopo Gianetti, Maria Serena Parri, Francesca Della Pina, Federica Marchi, Endrin Koni, Alberto De Caterina, Stefano Maffei, Sergio Berti

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacopo GianettiOperative Unit of Cardiology, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio, Ospedale del Cuore "G. Pasquinucci", Via Aurelia Sud, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Maria Serena ParriOperative Unit of Cardiology, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio, Ospedale del Cuore "G. Pasquinucci", Via Aurelia Sud, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Francesca Della PinaOperative Unit of Cardiology, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio, Ospedale del Cuore "G. Pasquinucci", Via Aurelia Sud, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Federica MarchiOperative Unit of Cardiology, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio, Ospedale del Cuore "G. Pasquinucci", Via Aurelia Sud, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Endrin KoniOperative Unit of Cardiology, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio, Ospedale del Cuore "G. Pasquinucci", Via Aurelia Sud, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Alberto De CaterinaOperative Unit of Cardiology, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio, Ospedale del Cuore "G. Pasquinucci", Via Aurelia Sud, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Stefano MaffeiOperative Unit of Cardiology, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio, Ospedale del Cuore "G. Pasquinucci", Via Aurelia Sud, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Sergio BertiOperative Unit of Cardiology, Fondazione Gabriele Monasterio, Ospedale del Cuore "G. Pasquinucci", Via Aurelia Sud, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Von Willebrand factor (VWF) is an emerging risk factor in acute coronary syndromes. Platelet Function Analyzer (PFA-100) with Collagen/Epinephrine (CEPI) is sensitive to functional alterations of VWF and also identifies patients with high on-treatment platelet reactivity (HPR). The objective of this study was to verify the effect of double dose (DD) of aspirin and clopidogrel on HPR detected by PFA-100 and its relation to VWF and to its regulatory metalloprotease ADAMTS-13. Between 2009 and 2011 we enrolled 116 consecutive patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI with HPR at day 5 after PCI. Patients recruited were then randomized between a standard dose (SD, n = 58) or DD of aspirin and clopidogrel (DD, n = 58), maintained for 6 months follow-up. Blood samples for PFA-100, light transmittance aggregometry, and VWF/ADAMTS-13 analysis were collected after 5, 30, and 180 days (Times 0, 1, and 2). At Times 1 and 2 we observed a significantly higher CEPI closure times (CT) in DD as compared to SD (P < 0.001). Delta of CEPI-CT (T1 - T0) was significantly related to VWF (P < 0.001) and inversely related to ADAMTS-13 (0.01). Responders had a significantly higher level of VWF at T0. Finally, in a multivariate model analysis, VWF and ADAMTS-13 in resulted significant predictors of CEPI-CT response (P = 0.02). HRP detected by PFA-100 in acute myocardial infarction is reversible by DD of aspirin and clopidogrel; the response is predicted by basal levels of VWF and ADAMTS-13. PFA-100 may be a useful tool to risk stratification in acute coronary syndromes given its sensitivity to VWF.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionMyocardial RevascularizationADAM ProteinsADAMTS13 ProteinAgedAspirinClopidogrelFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Function TestsPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesADAM ProteinsADAMTS13 ProteinADAMTS13 protein, humanAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTiclopidinevon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID24453831
PMCPMC3881667
OpenAlexW2050597692

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.