Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24452815›Full record

ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2014

Effects of bone marrow or mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on oral mucositis (mouse) induced by fractionated irradiation.

M Schmidt, J Haagen, R Noack, A Siegemund, P Gabriel, W Dörr

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Does Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Count in Pre-autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Peripheral Blood and Apheresis Product Predict for Infectious Complications in the Post-transplant Period?Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. The pathogenesis of mucositis: updated perspectives and emerging targets.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Radiation-Induced Oral Mucositis.Frontiers in oncology · 2017
    Review
  11. Modulation of radiation-induced oral mucositis by thalidomide : Preclinical studies.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Modulation of radiation-induced oral mucositis by pentoxifylline: preclinical studies.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Mesenchymal stem cells are sensitive to treatment with kinase inhibitors and ionizing radiation.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

M SchmidtDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, OncoRay - National Center for Radiation Research in Oncology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, PF 50, 01307, Dresden, Germany, Margret.Schmidt@uniklinikum-dresden.de.
J Haagen
R Noack
A Siegemund
P Gabriel
W Dörr
Technische Universität Dresden · DEComprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATGerman Cancer Society · DEOncoRay · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeOral mucositis is a severe and dose limiting early side effect of radiotherapy for head-and-neck tumors. This study was initiated to determine the effect of bone marrow- and mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on oral mucositis (mouse tongue model) induced by fractionated irradiation. MATERIAL AND

methodsDaily fractionated irradiation (5 × 3 Gy/week) was given over 1 (days 0-4) or 3 weeks (days 0-4, 7-11, 14-18). Each protocol was terminated (day 7 or 21) by graded test doses (5 dose groups, 10 animals each) in order to generate complete dose-effect curves. The incidence of mucosal ulceration, corresponding to confluent mucositis grade 3 (RTOG/EORTC), was analyzed as the primary, clinically relevant endpoint. Bone marrow or mesenchymal stem cells were transplanted intravenously at various time points within these fractionation protocols.

resultsTransplantation of 6 × 10(6), but not of 3 × 10(6) bone marrow stem cells on day - 1, + 4, + 8, + 11 or + 15 significantly increased the ED50 values (dose, at which an ulcer is expected in 50 % of the mice); transplantation on day + 2, in contrast, was ineffective. Mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on day - 1, 2 or + 8 significantly, and on day + 4 marginally increased the ED50 values.

conclusionTransplantation of bone marrow or mesenchymal stem cells has the potential to modulate radiation-induced oral mucositis during fractionated radiotherapy. The effect is dependent on the timing of the transplantation. The mechanisms require further investigation.

Indexed as

Dose Fractionation, RadiationAnimalsBone Marrow TransplantationCombined Modality TherapyDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceMice, Inbred C3HRadiation DosageRadiation InjuriesStomatitisTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID24452815
OpenAlexW31703795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.