Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24452683›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C contributes to survival of Staphylococcus aureus USA300 in human blood and neutrophils.

Mark J White, Jeffrey M Boyd, Alexander R Horswill, William M Nauseef

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Virulence Profiling of Multidrug-Resistant ClinicalMicrobial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Staphylococcal mastitis in dairy cows.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Phospholipase C: underrated players in microbial infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Regulation ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  17. Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark J WhiteInflammation Program, Department of Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Jeffrey M Boyd
Alexander R Horswill
William M Nauseef
University of Iowa · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Brandi Janssen · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Studies of the capsular-like antigen of F. tularensisP01AI044642 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ALLEN, LEE-ANN H · 1999 to 2014
$18.2M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007343 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STAPLETON, JACK T. · 1988 to 2024
$5.0M
Quorum sensing-dependent interactions with biofilms and innate immunity defensesR01AI078921 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HORSWILL, ALEXANDER R · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
Innate immune defense against community associated methicillin-resistant S.aureusR01AI070958 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI NAUSEEF, WILLIAM M. · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
Innate immune defense against community associated methicillin-resistant S.aureusR56AI070958 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI NAUSEEF, WILLIAM M. · 2013 to 2013
$355k
Human neutrophils, phospholipase A2 and S.aureus: microbial targets and responsesI01BX000513 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI NAUSEEF, WILLIAM M. · 2009 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000513NIAID NIH HHS AI044642NIAID NIH HHS AI070958NIAID NIH HHS AI078921NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI044642NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070958NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078921NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI070958NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007343NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is an important human pathogen that employs a large repertoire of secreted virulence factors to promote disease pathogenesis. Many strains of S. aureus possess a plc gene that encodes a phosphatidylinositol (PI)-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC) capable of hydrolyzing PI and cleaving glycosyl-PI (GPI)-linked proteins from cell surfaces. Despite being secreted by virulent staphylococci, the contribution of PI-PLC to the capacity of S. aureus to cause disease remains undefined. Our goal in these studies was to understand PI-PLC in the context of S. aureus biology. Among a collection of genetically diverse clinical isolates of S. aureus, community-associated methicillin-resistant S. aureus (CA-MRSA) USA300 secreted the most PI-PLC. Screening a collection of two-component system (TCS) mutants of S. aureus, we identified both the agr quorum-sensing system and the SrrAB TCS to be positive regulators of plc gene expression. Real-time PCR and PI-PLC enzyme assays of the TCS mutants, coupled with SrrA promoter binding studies, demonstrated that SrrAB was the predominant transcriptional activator of plc. Furthermore, plc regulation was linked to oxidative stress both in vitro and in vivo in a SrrAB-dependent manner. A Δplc mutant in a CA-MRSA USA300 background exhibited a survival defect in human whole blood and in isolated neutrophils. However, the same mutant strain displayed no survival defect in murine models of infection or murine whole blood. Overall, these data identify potential links between bacterial responses to the host innate immune system and to oxidative stress and suggest how PI-PLC could contribute to the pathogenesis of S. aureus infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansLipaseMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiceNeutrophilsOxidative StressPhosphoinositide Phospholipase CReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusVirulenceLipasePhosphoinositide Phospholipase C

Identifiers

PMID24452683
PMCPMC3993399
OpenAlexW2122561662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.