Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24452639›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2014

Insulin treatment attenuates renal ADAM17 and ACE2 shedding in diabetic Akita mice.

Esam S B Salem, Nadja Grobe, Khalid M Elased

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Guidelines on models of diabetic heart disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Esam S B SalemDept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State Univ., 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, OH 45435. khalid.elased@wright.edu.
Nadja Grobe
Khalid M Elased
Wright State University · US

Funding

Molecular imaging of renal angiotensin (1-7) forming enzymesF32DK093226 · NIDDK · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GROBE, NADJA · 2011 to 2013
$155k
NIDDK NIH HHS F32DK093226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is located in several tissues and is highly expressed in renal proximal tubules, where it degrades the vasoconstrictor angiotensin II (ANG II) to ANG-(1-7). Accumulating evidence supports protective roles of ACE2 in several disease states, including diabetic nephropathy. A disintegrin and metalloprotease (ADAM) 17 is involved in the shedding of several transmembrane proteins, including ACE2. Our previous studies showed increased renal ACE2, ADAM17 expression, and urinary ACE2 in type 2 diabetic mice (Chodavarapu H, Grobe N, Somineni HK, Salem ES, Madhu M, Elased KM. PLoS One 8: e62833, 2013). The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of insulin on ACE2 shedding and ADAM17 in type 1 diabetic Akita mice. Results demonstrate increased renal ACE2 and ADAM17 expression and increased urinary ACE2 fragments (≈70 kDa) and albumin excretion in diabetic Akita mice. Immunostaining revealed colocalization of ACE2 with ADAM17 in renal tubules. Renal proximal tubular cells treated with ADAM17 inhibitor showed reduced ACE2 shedding into the media, confirming ADAM17-mediated shedding of ACE2. Treatment of Akita mice with insulin implants for 20 wk normalized hyperglycemia and decreased urinary ACE2 and albumin excretion. Insulin also normalized renal ACE2 and ADAM17 but had no effect on tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 3 (TIMP3) protein expression. There was a positive linear correlation between urinary ACE2 and albuminuria, blood glucose, plasma creatinine, glucagon, and triglycerides. This is the first report showing an association between hyperglycemia, cardiovascular risk factors, and increased shedding of urinary ACE2 in diabetic Akita mice. Urinary ACE2 could be used as a biomarker for diabetic nephropathy and as an index of intrarenal ACE2 status.

Indexed as

ADAM17 ProteinADAM ProteinsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsCell LineDiabetes MellitusDiabetic NephropathiesDipeptidesHumansHydroxamic AcidsInsulinMaleMicePeptidyl-Dipeptidase AACE2 protein, humanAce2 protein, mouseADAM17 ProteinADAM17 protein, humanAdam17 protein, mouseADAM ProteinsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2DipeptidesHydroxamic AcidsInsulinN-((2-(hydroxyaminocarbonyl)methyl)-4-methylpentanoyl)-3-(2'-naphthyl)alanylalanine, 2-aminoethylamidePeptidyl-Dipeptidase AADAM17albuminuriadiabetic Akita micerenal and urinary ACE2TIMP3

Identifiers

PMID24452639
PMCPMC3949038
OpenAlexW2049201795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.