Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24452335›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2014

Copy-number variation of the neuronal glucose transporter gene SLC2A3 and age of onset in Huntington's disease.

Angelica Vittori, Carlo Breda, Mariaelena Repici, Michael Orth, Raymund A C Roos, Tiago F Outeiro, Flaviano Giorgini, Edward J Hollox, REGISTRY investigators of the European Huntington's Disease Network

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Three legs of the missing heritability problem.Studies in history and philosophy of science · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Transcript Analysis of Zebrafish GLUT3 Genes,Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  15. Neural Deletion of Glucose Transporter Isoform 3 Creates Distinct Postnatal and Adult Neurobehavioral Phenotypes.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Avian and Mammalian Facilitative Glucose Transporters.Microarrays (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Angelica VittoriDepartment of Genetics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK Cell and Molecular Neuroscience Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Lisbon, Portugal.
Carlo BredaDepartment of Genetics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Mariaelena RepiciDepartment of Genetics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Michael OrthDepartment of Neurology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Raymund A C RoosDepartment of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Tiago F OuteiroCell and Molecular Neuroscience Unit, Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Lisbon, Portugal Instituto de Fisiologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal Department of NeuroDegeneration and Restorative Research, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Flaviano GiorginiDepartment of Genetics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK fg36@le.ac.uk ejh33@le.ac.uk.
Edward J HolloxDepartment of Genetics, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK fg36@le.ac.uk ejh33@le.ac.uk.
REGISTRY investigators of the European Huntington's Disease Network
University of Leicester · GBLeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversität Ulm · DEUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700090Medical Research Council G0801123Medical Research Council GO801123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder which is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. HD is caused by a trinucleotide CAG repeat expansion that encodes a polyglutamine stretch in the huntingtin (HTT) protein. Mutant HTT expression leads to a myriad of cellular dysfunctions culminating in neuronal loss and consequent motor, cognitive and psychiatric disturbances in HD patients. The length of the CAG repeat is inversely correlated with age of onset (AO) in HD patients, while environmental and genetic factors can further modulate this parameter. Here, we explored whether the recently described copy-number variation (CNV) of the gene SLC2A3-which encodes the neuronal glucose transporter GLUT3-could modulate AO in HD. Strikingly, we found that increased dosage of SLC2A3 delayed AO in an HD cohort of 987 individuals, and that this correlated with increased levels of GLUT3 in HD patient cells. To our knowledge this is the first time that CNV of a candidate gene has been found to modulate HD pathogenesis. Furthermore, we found that increasing dosage of Glut1-the Drosophila melanogaster homologue of this glucose transporter-ameliorated HD-relevant phenotypes in fruit flies, including neurodegeneration and life expectancy. As alterations in glucose metabolism have been implicated in HD pathogenesis, this study may have important therapeutic relevance for HD.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetAnimalsCell LineCohort StudiesDisease Models, AnimalDNA Copy Number VariationsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGene DosageGlucose Transporter Type 3HumansHuntington DiseaseMalePhylogenyUp-RegulationDrosophila ProteinsGlucose Transporter Type 3

Identifiers

PMID24452335
PMCPMC4030768
OpenAlexW2149043478

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.