Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24452229›Full record

ArticleHealth education research2014

The use of message framing to promote sexual risk reduction in young adolescents: a pilot exploratory study.

Deepa R Camenga, Kimberly D Hieftje, Lynn E Fiellin, E Jennifer Edelman, Marjorie S Rosenthal, Lindsay R Duncan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health education research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Serious Video Game Targeting HIV Testing and Counseling: A Randomized Controlled Trial.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deepa R CamengaDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA, Department of Kinesiology and Physical Education, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S4, Canada Yale's play2PREVENT Lab.
Kimberly D Hieftje
Lynn E Fiellin
E Jennifer Edelman
Marjorie S Rosenthal
Lindsay R Duncan

Funding

Using Coincidence Analysis to Investigate Factors Affecting PrEP Initiation and Continuation in Southern ending the Epidemic CountiesP30MH062294 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John Edward Pachankis · 2001 to 2026
$48.5M
Yale Drug use, Addiction and HIV Research Scholars (DAHRS)K12DA033312 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Gail D'Onofrio, Patrick O'Connor · 2013 to 2026
$7.2M
An Interactive Video Game for HIV Prevention in At-Risk AdolescentsR01HD062080 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FIELLIN, LYNN ELIZABETH · 2009 to 2013
$3.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01HD062080-01NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA033312NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies have explored the application of message framing to promote health behaviors in adolescents. In this exploratory study, we examined young adolescents' selection of gain- versus loss-framed images and messages when designing an HIV-prevention intervention to promote delayed sexual initiation. Twenty-six adolescents (aged 10-14 years) participated in six focus groups and created and discussed posters to persuade their peers to delay the initiation of sexual activity. Focus groups were audio-recorded and transcribed. A five-person multidisciplinary team analyzed the posters and focus group transcripts using thematic analysis. The majority of the posters (18/26, 69%) contained both gain- and loss-framed content. Of the 93/170 (56%) images and messages with framing, similar proportions were gain- (48/93, 52%) and loss-framed (45/93, 48%). Most gain-framed content (23/48, 48%) focused on academic achievement, whereas loss-framed content focused on pregnancy (20/45, 44%) and HIV/AIDS (14/45, 31%). These preliminary data suggest that young adolescents may prefer a combination of gain- and loss-framing in health materials to promote reduction in sexual risk behaviors.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleFocus GroupsHealth PromotionHIV InfectionsHumansMalePilot ProjectsPregnancyPregnancy in AdolescenceSexual BehaviorUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID24452229
PMCPMC3959207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.