Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24451065›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2014

Elevated signal transducers and activators of transcription 1 correlates with increased C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 and C-X-C motif chemokine 10 levels in peripheral blood of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Paul R Dominguez-Gutierrez, Angela Ceribelli, Minoru Satoh, Eric S Sobel, Westley H Reeves, Edward K L Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Paul R Dominguez-Gutierrez
Angela Ceribelli
Minoru Satoh
Eric S Sobel
Westley H Reeves
Edward K L Chan
University of Florida · USUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

Pathogenesis on Autoantibodies in Pristane-Induced LupusR01AR044731 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI REEVES, WESTLEY H · 1997 to 2021
$6.6M
NRSA Institutional Training Program in Oral BiologyT32DE007200 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BURNE, ROBERT A · 1990 to 2010
$4.2M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR044731NIDCR NIH HHS T90/R90 DE007200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe present study examines the levels of recently reported biomarkers, adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (ADAR), C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), C-X-C motif chemokine 10 (CXCL10), signal transducers and activators of transcription 1 (STAT1), and miR-146a in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients over multiple visits.

methodsPeripheral blood leukocytes were collected from 65 healthy donors and 103 SLE patients, 60 of whom had samples from 2 or more visits. Total RNA was isolated and analyzed for the expression of mRNA and microRNA using Taqman real time PCR assays. Relative expression of I-IFN signature genes, chemokines, and miR-146a were determined by the ΔΔCT method. Results were correlated with clinical data and analyzed by Wilcoxon/Kruskal-Wallis test and Fisher's exact test.

resultsLevels of ADAR, CCL2, CXCL10, and STAT1 in SLE were significantly elevated compared with the healthy controls (P <0.0001). ADAR, CCL2, and CXCL10 showed significant correlation with IFN score in both healthy donors (P <0.0033) and SLE patients (P <0.0001). In SLE patients, miR-146a level was not significantly different from healthy controls nor correlated to the IFN score. Two STAT1 populations were identified: a low STAT1 and a high STAT1 group. High STAT1 patient visits displayed higher (P ≤0.0020) levels of CCL2 and CXCL10 than the low STAT1 patient visits. STAT1 levels correlated with IFN score in low STAT1 group but not in high STAT1 group. More importantly, high STAT1 levels appeared as an enhancer of CCL2 and CXCL10 as indicated by the significantly stronger correlation of CCL2 and CXCL10 with IFN score in high STAT1 patient visits relative to low STAT1 patient visits.

conclusionOur data indicate a novel role for STAT1 in the pathogenesis of SLE as an expression enhancer of CCL2 and CXCL10 in SLE patients with high levels of STAT1. Future study is needed to examine the exact role of STAT1 in the etiology of SLE.

Indexed as

Adenosine DeaminaseAdultAgedChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10FemaleHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA-Binding ProteinsSTAT1 Transcription FactorADAR protein, humanAdenosine DeaminaseCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10CXCL10 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN146 microRNA, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID24451065
PMCPMC3978614
OpenAlexW2129191899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.