Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24449057›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2014

PI3K-AKT signaling is a downstream effector of retinoid prevention of murine basal cell carcinogenesis.

Po-Lin So, Grace Y Wang, Kevin Wang, Mindy Chuang, Venice Calinisan Chiueh, Paraic A Kenny, Ervin H Epstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Role of retinoids in the prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Po-Lin SoJr., Children's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, 5700 Martin Luther King Jr. Way, Oakland, CA 94609. eepstein@chori.org; and Po-Lin So, polin.so@gladstone.ucsf.edu.
Grace Y Wang
Kevin Wang
Mindy Chuang
Venice Calinisan Chiueh
Paraic A Kenny
Ervin H Epstein
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Chemoprevention of Basal Cell Carcinomas with TazaroteneR01CA109584 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI EPSTEIN, ERVIN HAROLD · 2004 to 2009
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common human cancer. We have demonstrated previously that topical application of the retinoid prodrug tazarotene profoundly inhibits murine BCC carcinogenesis via retinoic acid receptor γ-mediated regulation of tumor cell transcription. Because topical retinoids can cause adverse cutaneous effects and because tumors can develop resistance to retinoids, we have investigated mechanisms downstream of tazarotene's antitumor effect in this model. Specifically we have used (i) global expression profiling to identify and (ii) functional cell-based assays to validate the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT/mTOR pathway as a downstream target pathway of tazarotene's action. Crucially, we have demonstrated that pharmacologic inhibition of this downstream pathway profoundly reduces murine BCC cell proliferation and tumorigenesis both in vitro and in vivo. These data identify PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling as a highly attractive target for BCC chemoprevention and indicate more generally that this pathway may be, in some contexts, an important mediator of retinoid anticancer effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBasal Cell CarcinomaBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme InhibitorsHumansKeratolytic AgentsMiceNicotinic AcidsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkers, TumorEnzyme InhibitorsKeratolytic AgentsNicotinic AcidsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRetinoidsRNA, Messengertazarotene

Identifiers

PMID24449057
PMCPMC4046911
OpenAlexW2117942378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.