Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24448986›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2014

Genome-wide association study identifies a new SMAD7 risk variant associated with colorectal cancer risk in East Asians.

Ben Zhang, Wei-Hua Jia, Keitaro Matsuo, Aesun Shin, Yong-Bing Xiang, Koichi Matsuda, Sun Ha Jee, Dong-Hyun Kim, Peh Yean Cheah, Zefang Ren and 23 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Identification of Novel Loci and New Risk Variant in Known Loci for Colorectal Cancer Risk in East Asians.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2020
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  18. Genome-Wide Association Studies of Cancer in Diverse Populations.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 17 institutions in 6 countries.

Ben ZhangDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN.
Wei-Hua Jia
Keitaro Matsuo
Aesun Shin
Yong-Bing Xiang
Koichi Matsuda
Sun Ha Jee
Dong-Hyun Kim
Peh Yean Cheah
Zefang Ren
Qiuyin Cai
Jirong Long
Jiajun Shi
Wanqing Wen
Gong Yang
Bu-Tian Ji
Zhi-Zhong Pan
Fumihiko Matsuda
Yu-Tang Gao
Jae Hwan Oh
Yoon-Ok Ahn
Michiaki Kubo
Lai Fun Thean
Eun Jung Park
Hong-Lan Li
Ji Won Park
Jaeseong Jo
Jin-Young Jeong
Satoyo Hosono
Yusuke Nakamura
Xiao-Ou Shu
Yi-Xin Zeng
Wei Zheng
Vanderbilt University · USShanghai Cancer Institute · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNAichi Cancer Center · JPHallym University · KRNational Cancer Center · KRThe University of Tokyo · JPYonsei University · KRDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsKorea Health Promotion Institute · KRKyoto University · JPNational Cancer Center · USNational University Health System · SGRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JPSeoul National University · KRSingapore General Hospital · SGSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CN

Funding

Cohort Study of Cancer inhibitory Factors in MenR01CA082729 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SHU, XIAO-OU · 2001 to 2011
$6.3M
Shanghai Womens Health StudyUM1CA182910 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHENG, WEI · 2014 to 2018
$5.9M
Shanghai Men's Health StudyUM1CA173640 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHU, XIAO-OU · 2013 to 2017
$4.9M
Shanghai Breast Cancer StudyR01CA064277 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SHU, XIAO-OU · 1996 to 2012
$4.8M
Cancer Risk Reduction and Diet: A Cohort Study of WomenR37CA070867 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHENG, WEI · 2009 to 2013
$4.7M
Consortium Study to Identify Breast Cancer Susceptibility LociR01CA148667 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LONG, JIRONG, ZHENG, WEI · 2011 to 2015
$3.3M
Genetic Factors for Breast Cancer- A genome Wide StudyR01CA124558 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENG, WEI · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
Soyfood, Gene Polymorphisms and Endometrial Cancer RiskR01CA092585 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SHU, XIAO-OU · 2001 to 2010
$2.3M
Inflammatory Biomarkers and Colorectal Cancer RiskR01CA122364 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI YANG, GONG · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA064277NCI NIH HHS R01CA064277NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082729NCI NIH HHS R01CA082729NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092585NCI NIH HHS R01CA092585NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122364NCI NIH HHS R01CA122364NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124558NCI NIH HHS R01CA124558NCI NIH HHS R01 CA148667NCI NIH HHS R01CA148667NCI NIH HHS R37 CA070867NCI NIH HHS R37CA070867NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA173640NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA182910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of colorectal cancer (CRC) have been conducted primarily in European descendants. In a GWAS conducted in East Asians, we first analyzed approximately 1.7 million single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in four studies with 1,773 CRC cases and 2,642 controls. We then selected 66 promising SNPs for replication and genotyped them in three independent studies with 3,612 cases and 3,523 controls. Five SNPs were further evaluated using data from four additional studies including up to 3,290 cases and 4,339 controls. SNP rs7229639 in the SMAD7 gene was found to be associated with CRC risk with an odds ratio (95% confidence interval) associated with the minor allele (A) of 1.22 (1.15-1.29) in the combined analysis of all 11 studies (p = 2.93 × 10(-11) ). SNP rs7229639 is 2,487 bp upstream from rs4939827, a risk variant identified previously in a European-ancestry GWAS in relation to CRC risk. However, these two SNPs are not correlated in East Asians (r(2)  = 0.008) nor in Europeans (r(2)  = 0.146). The CRC association with rs7229639 remained statistically significant after adjusting for rs4939827 as well as three additional CRC risk variants (rs58920878, rs12953717 and rs4464148) reported previously in this region. SNPs rs7229639 and rs4939827 explained approximately 1% of the familial relative risk of CRC in East Asians. This study identifies a new CRC risk variant in the SMAD7 gene, further highlighting the significant role of this gene in the etiology of CRC.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyAdultAgedAllelesAsian PeopleCase-Control StudiesChinaColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioSmad7 ProteinSMAD7 protein, humancolorectal cancerepidemiologygenetic susceptibilityGenome-wide association studyGWASsingle-nucleotide polymorphismsSMAD7

Identifiers

PMID24448986
PMCPMC4051826
OpenAlexW2156673508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.