Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24448491›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2014

Pharmacological reversion of sphingomyelin-induced dendritic spine anomalies in a Niemann Pick disease type A mouse model.

Ana I Arroyo, Paola G Camoletto, Laura Morando, Marco Sassoe-Pognetto, Maurizio Giustetto, Paul P Van Veldhoven, Edward H Schuchman, Maria D Ledesma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Acid Sphingomyelinase Is a Modulator of Contextual Fear.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cellular Membranes, a Versatile Adaptive Composite Material.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Ana I ArroyoDepartment of Neurobiology, Centro Biologia Molecular Severo Ochoa CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Paola G Camoletto
Laura Morando
Marco Sassoe-Pognetto
Maurizio Giustetto
Paul P Van Veldhoven
Edward H Schuchman
Maria D Ledesma
Neuroscience Institute · ITCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

Acid Sphingomyelinase and Niemann-Pick DiseaseR37HD028607 · NICHD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI SCHUCHMAN, EDWARD H. · 2012 to 2021
$4.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD028607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the role of lipids in synapses and the aberrant molecular mechanisms causing the cognitive deficits that characterize most lipidosis is necessary to develop therapies for these diseases. Here we describe sphingomyelin (SM) as a key modulator of the dendritic spine actin cytoskeleton. We show that increased SM levels in neurons of acid sphingomyelinase knock out mice (ASMko), which mimic Niemann Pick disease type A (NPA), result in reduced spine number and size and low levels of filamentous actin. Mechanistically, SM accumulation decreases the levels of metabotropic glutamate receptors type I (mGluR1/5) at the synaptic membrane impairing membrane attachment and activity of RhoA and its effectors ROCK and ProfilinIIa. Pharmacological enhancement of the neutral sphingomyelinase rescues the aberrant molecular and morphological phenotypes in vitro and in vivo and improves motor and memory deficits in ASMko mice. Altogether, these data demonstrate the influence of SM and its catabolic enzymes in dendritic spine physiology and contribute to our understanding of the cognitive deficits of NPA patients, opening new perspectives for therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedDendritic SpinesDexamethasoneDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMemory, Short-TermMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMotor ActivityNeuronsNiemann-Pick Disease, Type ASphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseDexamethasoneSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseSphingomyelins

Identifiers

PMID24448491
PMCPMC3958313
OpenAlexW2108278037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.