Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24447472›Full record

ReviewAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)2014

Acute and chronic effects of ethanol on learning-related synaptic plasticity.

Charles F Zorumski, Steven Mennerick, Yukitoshi Izumi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Low Doses of Ethanol Enhance LTD-like Plasticity in Human Motor Cortex.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Neurosteroids: a lifelong impact on brain health.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution.

Charles F ZorumskiDepartment of Psychiatry and The Taylor Family Institute for Innovative Psychiatric Research, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, U.S.A. Electronic address: zorumskc@wustl.edu.
Steven MennerickDepartment of Psychiatry and The Taylor Family Institute for Innovative Psychiatric Research, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, U.S.A.
Yukitoshi IzumiDepartment of Psychiatry and The Taylor Family Institute for Innovative Psychiatric Research, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, U.S.A.
Taylor Family Institute for Innovative Psychiatric Research

Funding

STRUCTURE/ACTIVITY STUDIES OF NEUROSTEROID ANALOGUESP01GM047969 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COVEY, DOUGLAS F · 1992 to 2011
$18.7M
CONTROL OF SYNAPTIC GLUTAMATE RELEASER01MH078823 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENNERICK, STEVEN J · 2006 to 2015
$3.2M
MODULATION OF HIPPOCAMPAL SYNAPTIC PLASTICITYR01MH077791 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ZORUMSKI, CHARLES F · 2007 to 2013
$2.4M
ETHANOL, NEUROSTEROIDS & HIPPOCAMPAL PLASTICITYR01AA017413 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ZORUMSKI, CHARLES F · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NICOTINIC MODULATION OF DOPAMINE RELEASE STUDIED WITH A CHANNEL-BASED BIOSENSORR21DA032915 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENNERICK, STEVEN J · 2012 to 2013
$410k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA017413NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017413NIDA NIH HHS DA032915NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA032915NIGMS NIH HHS GM47969NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM047969NIMH NIH HHS MH077791NIMH NIH HHS MH078823NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077791NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcoholism is associated with acute and long-term cognitive dysfunction including memory impairment, resulting in substantial disability and cost to society. Thus, understanding how ethanol impairs cognition is essential for developing treatment strategies to dampen its adverse impact. Memory processing is thought to involve persistent, use-dependent changes in synaptic transmission, and ethanol alters the activity of multiple signaling molecules involved in synaptic processing, including modulation of the glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transmitter systems that mediate most fast excitatory and inhibitory transmission in the brain. Effects on glutamate and GABA receptors contribute to ethanol-induced changes in long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD), forms of synaptic plasticity thought to underlie memory acquisition. In this paper, we review the effects of ethanol on learning-related forms of synaptic plasticity with emphasis on changes observed in the hippocampus, a brain region that is critical for encoding contextual and episodic memories. We also include studies in other brain regions as they pertain to altered cognitive and mental function. Comparison of effects in the hippocampus to other brain regions is instructive for understanding the complexities of ethanol's acute and long-term pharmacological consequences.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainEthanolHippocampusHumansLearningLong-Term PotentiationNeuronal PlasticityReceptors, GABAReceptors, GlutamateSynapsesEthanolReceptors, GABAReceptors, GlutamateAcetaldehydeAlcoholGABA receptorsLong-term depressionLong-term potentiationNeurosteroidsNMDA receptors

Identifiers

PMID24447472
PMCPMC3923188
OpenAlexW2063730994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.