Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24447072›Full record

ArticleMicrocirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994)2014

Exercise training-induced adaptations in mediators of sustained endothelium-dependent coronary artery relaxation in a porcine model of ischemic heart disease.

Cristine L Heaps, Juan Carlos Robles, Vandana Sarin, Mildred L Mattox, Janet L Parker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Coronary microvascular adaptations distal to epicardial artery stenosis.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Review
  11. Enhanced KCl-mediated contractility and CaAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
  12. Roles of sarcoplasmic reticulum CaScientific reports · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cristine L HeapsMichael E. DeBakey Institute for Comparative Cardiovascular Science and Biomedical Devices, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
Juan Carlos Robles
Vandana Sarin
Mildred L Mattox
Janet L Parker
Texas A&M University · USTexas A&M University System · US

Funding

Vascular Biology: Exercise Training and Vascular DiseaseP01HL052490 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LAUGHLIN, M HAROLD · 1995 to 2010
$19.3M
Comparative Biomedical Research Training for VeterinariansT32OD011083 · OD · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI ALBERT MULENGA · 2012 to 2026
$4.8M
CHRONIC CORONARY OCCLUSION, EXERCISE TRAINING AND NOR01HL064931 · NHLBI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI HEAPS, CRISTINE L · 2000 to 2010
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL052490NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL52490NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064931NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL064931NIH HHS T32 OD011083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that exercise training enhances sustained relaxation to persistent endothelium-dependent vasodilator exposure via increased nitric oxide contribution in small coronary arteries of control and ischemic hearts.

methodsYucatan swine were designated to a control group or a group in which an ameroid constrictor was placed around the proximal LCX. Subsequently, pigs from both groups were assigned to exercise (five days/week; 16 weeks) or SED regimens. Coronary arteries (~100-350 μm) were isolated from control pigs and from both nonoccluded and collateral-dependent regions of chronically-occluded hearts.

resultsIn arteries from control pigs, training significantly enhanced relaxation responses to increasing concentrations of bradykinin (10(-10) -10(-7) M) and sustained relaxation to a single bradykinin concentration (30 nM), which were abolished by NOS inhibition. Training also significantly prolonged bradykinin-mediated relaxation in collateral-dependent arteries of occluded pigs, which was associated with more persistent increases in endothelial cellular Ca(2+) levels, and reversed with NOS inhibition. Protein levels for eNOS and p-eNOS-(Ser1179), but not caveolin-1, Hsp90, or Akt, were significantly increased with occlusion, independent of training state.

conclusionsExercise training enhances sustained relaxation to endothelium-dependent agonist stimulation in small arteries of control and ischemic hearts by enhanced nitric oxide contribution and endothelial Ca(2+) responses.

Indexed as

Physical Conditioning, AnimalVasodilationAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsBradykininCaveolin 1Coronary VesselsEndothelium, VascularHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMyocardial IschemiaNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSwineSwine, MiniatureBradykininCaveolin 1HSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktbradykinincalciumcollateralcoronary occlusionischemic heart diseaseisometric tension

Identifiers

PMID24447072
PMCPMC4107139
OpenAlexW2044178530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.