Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24447029›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the American Thoracic Society2014

Domain-specific self-efficacy is associated with measures of functional capacity and quality of life among patients with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Bradford E Jackson, David B Coultas, Jamile Ashmore, Rennie Russo, Jennifer Peoples, Minyong Uhm, Karan P Singh, Sejong Bae

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01108991 (Randomized Trial of Physical Activity Self-Management Intervention for Patients With COPD), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01108991 nacompletednot on this map

Randomized Trial of Physical Activity Self-Management Intervention for Patients With COPD

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center at TylerRan2010 to 2014Enrolled325ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsPhysical activity self-management, COPD education + Usual care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Education Makes the Difference: Work Preferences of Young Adults with Physical Disability.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. High Social Coping Self-Efficacy Associated With Lower Sweat Interleukin-6 in Older Adults With Chronic Illness.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bradford E Jackson1 University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; and.
David B Coultas
Jamile Ashmore
Rennie Russo
Jennifer Peoples
Minyong Uhm
Karan P Singh
Sejong Bae

Funding

Trial of Physical Activity Self-management Intervention for Patients with COPDR18HL092955 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH CTR AT TYLER · PI COULTAS, DAVID B · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R18 HL092955NHLBI NIH HHS R18HL092955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe relationship between self-efficacy and health behaviors is well established. However, little is known about the relationship between self-efficacy and health-related indicators among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

objectivesThe purpose of this cross-sectional cohort study was to test the hypothesis that the total score and specific subdomain scores of the COPD Self-Efficacy Scale (CSES) are associated with functional capacity and quality of life in a group of patients with moderate to severe COPD.

methodsRelationships were examined in a cross-sectional study of baseline data collected as part of a randomized trial. Self-efficacy was measured using the five domains of the CSES: negative affect, emotional arousal, physical exertion, weather/environment, and behavioral. Measures of quality of life and functional capacity included SF-12: physical and mental composite scores, Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire dyspnea domain, and the 6-minute-walk test. Statistical analyses included Spearman correlation and categorical analyses of self-efficacy ("confident" vs. "not confident") using general linear models adjusting for potential confounders. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThere were 325 patients enrolled with a mean age (standard deviation) of 68.5 (9.48) years, 49.5% male, and 91.69% non-Hispanic white. The negative affect, emotional arousal, and physical exertion domains were moderately correlated (range, 0.3-0.7) with the SF-12 mental composite score and Chronic Respiratory Questionnaire dyspnea domain. In models exploring each CSES domain as "confident" versus "not confident" and adjusting for age, sex, race, pack-years, and airflow obstruction severity, there were multiple clinically and statistically significant associations between the negative affect, emotional arousal, and physical exertion domains with functional capacity and quality of life.

conclusionsThe aggregated total CSES score was associated with better quality of life and functional capacity. Our analysis of subdomains revealed that the physical exertion, negative affect, and emotional arousal subdomains had the largest associations with functional capacity and quality of life indicators. These findings suggest that interventions to enhance self-efficacy may improve the functional capacity and quality of life of patients with moderate to severe COPD.

Indexed as

Health StatusQuality of LifeSelf EfficacyAffectAgedArousalCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDyspneaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysical ExertionPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID24447029
PMCPMC4028735

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.