Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24446774›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. A2014

Near-infrared excited state dynamics of melanins: the effects of iron content, photo-damage, chemical oxidation, and aggregate size.

Mary Jane Simpson, Jesse W Wilson, Francisco E Robles, Christopher P Dall, Keely Glass, John D Simon, Warren S Warren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry. A, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The photoprotection mechanism in the black-brown pigment eumelanin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Invited Review Article: Pump-probe microscopy.The Review of scientific instruments · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mary Jane SimpsonDepartment of Chemistry, Duke University , Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States.
Jesse W Wilson
Francisco E Robles
Christopher P Dall
Keely Glass
John D Simon
Warren S Warren
Duke University · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

INTEGRATED CENTER FOR IN VIVO MICROSCOPYP41EB015897 · NIBIB · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, GEORGE ALLAN · 2012 to 2017
$7.4M
Improving Melanoma Diagnosis with Pump-Probe Optical ImagingR01CA166555 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WARREN, WARREN S · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Novel Techniques in Nonlinear Optical Microscopy for Improving Melanoma DiagnosisF32CA168497 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, JESSE WILLIAM · 2013 to 2015
$129k
NCI NIH HHS 1F32CA168497-01A1NCI NIH HHS F32 CA168497NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166555NCI NIH HHS R01-CA166555NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultrafast pump-probe measurements can discriminate the two forms of melanin found in biological tissue (eumelanin and pheomelanin), which may be useful for diagnosing and grading melanoma. However, recent work has shown that bound iron content changes eumelanin's pump-probe response, making it more similar to that of pheomelanin. Here we record the pump-probe response of these melanins at a wider range of wavelengths than previous work and show that with shorter pump wavelengths the response crosses over from being dominated by ground-state bleaching to being dominated by excited-state absorption. The crossover wavelength is different for each type of melanin. In our analysis, we found that the mechanism by which iron modifies eumelanin's pump-probe response cannot be attributed to Raman resonances or differences in melanin aggregation and is more likely caused by iron acting to broaden the unit spectra of individual chromophores in the heterogeneous melanin aggregate. We analyze the dependence on optical intensity, finding that iron-loaded eumelanin undergoes irreversible changes to the pump-probe response after intense laser exposure. Simultaneously acquired fluorescence data suggest that the previously reported "activation" of eumelanin fluorescence may be caused in part by the dissociation of metal ions or the selective degradation of iron-containing melanin.

Indexed as

AnimalsIronLightMelaninsOxidation-ReductionSepiaSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredeumelaninIronMelaninspheomelanin

Identifiers

PMID24446774
PMCPMC3983346
OpenAlexW2085197299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.