Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24446311›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hematology2014

BRAF kinase domain mutations are present in a subset of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia with wild-type RAS.

Liping Zhang, Rajesh R Singh, Keyur P Patel, Francesco Stingo, Mark Routbort, M James You, Roberto N Miranda, Guillermo Garcia-Manero, Hagop M Kantarjian, L Jeffrey Medeiros and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hematology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Genes · 2024
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  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  14. Genetic Characterization of Pediatric Sarcomas by Targeted RNA Sequencing.The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liping ZhangDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Rajesh R Singh
Keyur P Patel
Francesco Stingo
Mark Routbort
M James You
Roberto N Miranda
Guillermo Garcia-Manero
Hagop M Kantarjian
L Jeffrey Medeiros
Rajyalakshmi Luthra
Joseph D Khoury
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30-CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The frequency of RAS mutations in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) suggests that activation of the MAPK pathway is important in CMML pathogenesis. Accordingly, we hypothesized that mutations in other members of the MAPK pathway might be overrepresented in RAS(wt) CMML. We performed targeted next generation sequencing analysis on 70 CMML patients with known RAS mutation status. The study group included 37 men and 33 women with a median age of 67.8 years (range, 28-86 years). Forty patients were RAS(wt) and 30 were RAS(mut) ; the latter included KRAS = 17; NRAS = 12; KRAS + NRAS = 1. Five patients (7.1% of total group; 12.5% of RAS(wt) group) with RAS(wt) had kinase domain BRAF mutations. The BRAF mutations were of missense type and involved exon 11 in one patient and exon 15 in four patients. All BRAF(mut) patients had CMML-1 with low-risk cytogenetic findings. Two (40%) of the five patients with BRAF(mut) patients transformed to acute myeloid leukemia during follow-up. In summary, we demonstrate that a subset of patients with RAS(wt) CMML harbors BRAF kinase domain mutations that are potentially capable of activating the MAPK signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, ChronicMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiddle AgedProtein Structure, TertiaryProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsBRAF protein, humanKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24446311
PMCPMC4207363
OpenAlexW2103596368

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.