Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24446297›Full record

ArticleGenetics and molecular research : GMR2014

-174G/C polymorphism in the interleukin-6 promoter is differently associated with prostate cancer incidence depending on race.

S Mandal, F Abebe, J Chaudhary

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics and molecular research : GMR, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Interaction of tobacco chewing and smoking habit with interleukin 6 promoter polymorphism in oral precancerous lesions and oral cancer.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
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  15. IL-6 polymorphism in non-small cell lung cancer: a prognostic value?Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S MandalCenter for Cancer Research and Therapeutics Development, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
F AbebeDepartment of Mathematics, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
J ChaudharyCenter for Cancer Research and Therapeutics Development, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, GA, USA jchaudhary@cau.edu.
Center for Cancer Research · USClark Atlanta University · US

Funding

Morehouse School of Medicine Center of Excellence Research Endowment ProgramS21MD000101 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MONTGOMERY-RICE, VALERIE C. · 2001 to 2015
$74.3M
TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS AND PROSTATE CANCERG12RR003034 · NCRR · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ZHAO, XUEYING · 1986 to 2011
$32.4M
THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR VS ETHNICITY /PHYSICAL ACTIVIG12RR003062 · NCRR · CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, CARLTON B · 1985 to 2011
$15.5M
TRAINNING COREP20MD002285 · NIMHD · CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY · PI CHAUDHARY, JAIDEEP · 2007 to 2016
$10.9M
NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003034NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003062NCRR NIH HHS G12-RR03034NCRR NIH HHS G12RR03062NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD002285NIMHD NIH HHS P20MD002285-01NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD000101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-6 (IL-6), a pro-inflammatory cytokine, is involved in prostate cancer progression, including androgen independence. Serum IL-6 levels also correlate with prostate tumor burden, prostate-specific antigen levels and metastasis. Since circulating cytokine levels vary considerably inter-individually, such variation could be linked to genetic factors, including genetic polymorphism. The -174G>C/rs1800795 polymorphism in the IL-6 promoter is functionally relevant in terms of transcriptional regulation and disease association. We investigated a possible association of the -174G/C polymorphism with prostate cancer. Since significant racial disparities exist in prostate cancer incidence, we also investigated this association between the -174G/C polymorphism and prostate cancer in Caucasians and African-Americans, separately. Direct sequencing of the PCR amplicon from genomic DNA was used for genotyping rs1800795 in all subjects [age-matched controls (N = 140) and prostate cancer patients (N = 164)]. Sample size and power was calculated using the PGA software. We found the GG genotype to be associated with increased risk of prostate cancer in Caucasian subjects, whereas the CC genotype was associated with increased risk in the African-American sample set. Such a dimorphic genotypic association with cancer and race is unique and suggests a complex gene-gene and gene-environment interaction.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotidePromoter Regions, GeneticAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsWhite PeopleIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID24446297
PMCPMC4038121
OpenAlexW2112972745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.