Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24445997›Full record

ArticleJournal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry2014

Roles of Atox1 and p53 in the trafficking of copper-64 to tumor cell nuclei: implications for cancer therapy.

Wissam Beaino, Yunjun Guo, Albert J Chang, Carolyn J Anderson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The interactions of copper, glutamate, and cuproptosis: insights into brain health and Alzheimer's disease pathology.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Preclinical Theranostic Profiling of [Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Copper chaperone antioxidant 1: multiple roles and a potential therapeutic target.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Cellular lethal damage ofFrontiers in medicine · 2023
    Article
  17. Editorial:Frontiers in medicine · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wissam BeainoDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, 100 Technology Drive, Suite 452, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA.
Yunjun Guo
Albert J Chang
Carolyn J Anderson
University of Pittsburgh · USMallinckrodt (United States) · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

YOGA LIFESTYLE INTERVENTION REDUCES BLOOD PRESSURE IN HIV-INFECTED ADULTSP41RR000954 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, MICHAEL L · 1985 to 2011
$16.0M
TrainingP41GM103422 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YARASHESKI, KEVIN E · 2012 to 2019
$12.0M
RECEPTOR-TARGETED COPPER RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS FOR CANCER IMAGING AND THERAPYR01CA064475 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ANDERSON, CAROLYN J. · 1999 to 2012
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA064475NCI NIH HHS R01 CA064475NCRR NIH HHS 5P41RR000954-35NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR000954NIGMS NIH HHS 8 P41 GM103422-35NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Owing to its cytotoxicity, free copper is chelated by protein side chains and does not exist in vivo. Several chaperones transport copper to various cell compartments, but none have been identified that traffic copper to the nucleus. Copper-64 decays by β (+) and β (-) emission, allowing positron emission tomography and targeted radionuclide therapy for cancer. Because the delivery of (64)Cu to the cell nucleus may enhance the therapeutic effect of copper radiopharmaceuticals, elucidation of the pathway(s) involved in transporting copper to the tumor cell nucleus is important for optimizing treatment. We identified Atox1 as one of the proteins that binds copper in the nucleus. Mouse embryonic fibroblast cells, positive and negative for Atox1, were used to determine the role of Atox1 in (64)Cu transport to the nucleus. Mouse embryonic fibroblast Atox1(+/+) cells accumulated more (64)Cu in the nucleus than did Atox1(-/-) cells. HCT 116 colorectal cancer cells expressing p53 (+/+) and not expressing p53 (-/-) were used to evaluate the role of this tumor suppressor protein in (64)Cu transport. In cells treated with cisplatin, the uptake of (64)Cu in the nucleus of HCT 116 p53(+/+) cells was greater than that in HCT 116 p53(-/-) cells. Atox1 expression increased in HCT 116 p53(+/+) and p53(-/-) cells treated with cisplatin; however, Atox1 localized to the nuclei of p53(+/+) cells more than in the p53(-/-) cells. The data presented here indicate that Atox1 is involved in copper transport to the nucleus, and cisplatin affects nuclear transport of (64)Cu in HCT 116 cells by upregulating the expression and the nuclear localization of Atox1.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell NucleusCopper RadioisotopesCopper Transport ProteinsFibroblastsGenes, p53HCT116 CellsHumansMetallochaperonesMiceMolecular ChaperonesProtein TransportATOX1 protein, humanCopper RadioisotopesCopper Transport ProteinsMetallochaperonesMolecular Chaperones

Identifiers

PMID24445997
PMCPMC3951176
OpenAlexW2087841525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.