Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24445560›Full record

Trial reportJournal of anesthesia2014

Methadone patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain: a randomized, controlled, double-blind study.

José Osvaldo Barbosa Neto, Maria Deneb Tavares Machado, Marta de Almeida Correa, Hamilton Alves Scomparim, Irimar Paula Posso, Hazem Adel Ashmawi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of anesthesia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Low-dose methadone for refractory chronic migraine accompanied by medication-overuse headache: a prospective cohort study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  7. A Practical Approach to Acute Postoperative Pain Management in Chronic Pain Patients.Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José Osvaldo Barbosa NetoInstitute of Cancer, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Maria Deneb Tavares Machado
Marta de Almeida Correa
Hamilton Alves Scomparim
Irimar Paula Posso
Hazem Adel Ashmawi
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePostoperative pain is an important health-care issue. Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is considered the gold standard for systemic postoperative pain treatment. Methadone PCA is used for patients with chronic pain and those in the palliative care setting. However, its efficacy as a first-line drug for acute postoperative pain is unknown. This study evaluated the use of postoperative methadone PCA after total hip arthroplasty (THA) compared with morphine PCA.

methodsThis was a randomized, double-blind, controlled, parallel-group study. Patients were randomized into two groups: group methadone--methadone PCA, and group morphine--morphine PCA, for postoperative analgesia. Drugs were delivered through PCA pumps throughout the first 24 h after surgery (T1:6, T2:12, T3:18, T4:24 h).

resultsOpioid consumption in 24 h was significantly lower for group methadone than for group morphine. Group methadone patients experienced significantly less pain than group morphine at rest. Pain after movement was significantly lower in group methadone at T1 and T3 and marginally lower at T2 and T4. Adverse events more frequently reported were sleepiness, nausea, and vomiting, but no statistical difference between groups was found.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that methadone PCA prompted less opioid consumption and lower pain scores at rest and at motion in comparison with morphine PCA as postoperative analgesia after THA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnalgesia, Patient-ControlledAnalgesics, OpioidArthroplasty, Replacement, HipDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedMorphinePain MeasurementPostoperative PainAnalgesics, OpioidMethadoneMorphine

Identifiers

PMID24445560
OpenAlexW2042505542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.